woe I. interjectionEtymology: Middle English wa, wo, from Old English wā;
akin to Old Norse vei, interjection, woe, Latin vaeDate:
before 12th century
— used to express grief, regret, or distress II. nounDate: before 12th century 1. a condition of deep suffering
from misfortune, affliction, or grief 2. ruinous trouble ;calamity, affliction <economic woes> Synonyms:seesorrow
woe n. archaic or literary 1 affliction; bitter grief; distress. 2 (in pl.) calamities, troubles. 3 joc. problems (told me a tale of woe). Phrases and idioms: woe betide there
will be unfortunate consequences for (woe betide you if you are late). woe is me an exclamation of distress. Etymology: OE wa, wæ f. Gmc, a natural exclam. of lament
woe
(woes)
1. Woe is very great sadness. (LITERARY)
He listened to my tale of woe...≠ joy
N-UNCOUNT
2. You can refer to someone's problems as their woes. (WRITTEN)
He did not tell his relatives and friends about his woes.N-PLURAL: usu with poss
3.
woe betide: seebetide
woe
wəu n. archaic or literary 1 affliction; bitter grief; distress. 2
(in pl.) calamities, troubles. 3 joc. problems (told me a tale of woe). øwoe
betide there will be unfortunate consequences for (woe betide you if you are
late). woe is me an exclamation of distress. [OE wa, wó f. Gmc, a natural
exclam. of lament]
Woe
But I have that within which passeth show;
These but the trappings and the suits of woe.
SHAKESPEARE: Hamlet, Act i., Sc. 1.
Woes cluster; rare are solitary woes;
They love a train, they tread each other's heel.
YOUNG: Night Thoughts, Night iii., Line 63.
Chords that vibrate sweetest pleasure
Thrill the deepest notes of woe.
BURNS: Sweet Sensibility.
Woe \Woe\, n. [OE. wo, wa, woo, AS. w[=a], interj.; akin to D.
wee, OS. & OHG. w[=e], G. weh, Icel. vei, Dan. vee, Sw. ve,
Goth. wai; cf. L. vae, Gr. ?. [root]128. Cf. Wail.]
[Formerly written also wo.]
1. Grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity.
Thus saying, from her side the fatal key, Sad
instrument of all our woe, she took. --Milton.
[They] weep each other's woe. --Pope.
2. A curse; a malediction.
Can there be a woe or curse in all the stores of
vengeance equal to the malignity of such a practice?
--South.
Note: Woe is used in denunciation, and in exclamations of
sorrow. `` Woe is me! for I am undone.'' --Isa. vi. 5.
O! woe were us alive [i.e., in life]. --Chaucer.
Woe unto him that striveth with his Maker! --Isa.
xlv. 9.
Woe worth, Woe be to. See Worth, v. i.
Woe worth the chase, woe worth the day, That costs
thy life, my gallant gray! --Sir W.
Scott.
Woe \Woe\, a.
Woeful; sorrowful. [Obs.]
His clerk was woe to do that deed. --Robert of
Brunne.
Woe was this knight and sorrowfully he sighed.
--Chaucer.
And looking up he waxed wondrous woe. --Spenser.
woe
wəu n. trouble, hardship, adversity, misery, anguish, tribulation, calamity, trial,
wretchedness, grief, unhappiness, desolation, dolour, melancholy, gloom, depression, sadness,
disconsolateness, misfortune, affliction, sorrow, distress: How much more woe could beset one
small family?
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