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Wordswarms From Years PastAdjacent WordsThrough-bredthrough-composed Through-lighted Through-paced throughither Throughly throughother Throughout throughput throughway Throve throw a fit throw a spanner in the works throw a wrench throw away throw back throw by throw caution to the wind throw cold water on throw down throw down the gauntlet throw good money after bad throw in throw in at the deep end throw in lot with Full-text Search for "Throw" 1613 |
Throw definitions
Webster's 1828 DictionaryTHROW, v.t. pret. threw; pp. thrown. [Gr. to run; L. trochilus.] WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005)n Merriam Webster's
Oxford Reference Dictionaryv. & n. --v.tr. (past threw; past part. thrown) 1 propel with some force through the air or in a particular direction. 2 force violently into a specified position or state (the ship was thrown on the rocks; threw themselves down). 3 compel suddenly to be in a specified condition (was thrown out of work). 4 turn or move (part of the body) quickly or suddenly (threw an arm out). 5 project or cast (light, a shadow, a spell, etc.). 6 a bring to the ground in wrestling. b (of a horse) unseat (its rider). 7 colloq. disconcert (the question threw me for a moment). 8 (foll. by on, off, etc.) put (clothes etc.) hastily on or off etc. 9 a cause (dice) to fall on a table. b obtain (a specified number) by throwing dice. 10 cause to pass or extend suddenly to another state or position (threw in the army; threw a bridge across the river). 11 move (a switch or lever) so as to operate it. 12 a form (ceramic ware) on a potter's wheel. b turn (wood etc.) on a lathe. 13 have (a fit or tantrum etc.). 14 give (a party). 15 colloq. lose (a contest or race etc.) intentionally. 16 Cricket bowl (a ball) with an illegitimate sudden straightening of the elbow. 17 (of a snake) cast (its skin). 18 (of an animal) give birth to (young). 19 twist (silk etc.) into thread or yarn. 20 (often foll. by into) put into another form or language etc. --n. 1 an act of throwing. 2 the distance a thing is or may be thrown (a record throw with the hammer). 3 the act of being thrown in wrestling. 4 Geol. & Mining a a fault in strata. b the amount of vertical displacement caused by this. 5 a machine or device giving rapid rotary motion. 6 a the movement of a crank or cam etc. b the extent of this. 7 the distance moved by the pointer of an instrument etc. 8 (in full throw rug) US a a light cover for furniture. b a light rug. 9 (prec. by a) sl. each; per item (sold at £10 a throw). Phrases and idioms: throw about (or around) 1 throw in various directions. 2 spend (one's money) ostentatiously. throw away 1 discard as useless or unwanted. 2 waste or fail to make use of (an opportunity etc.). 3 discard (a card). 4 Theatr. speak (lines) with deliberate underemphasis. 5 (in passive; often foll. by on) be wasted (the advice was thrown away on him). throw-away adj. 1 meant to be thrown away after (one) use. 2 (of lines etc.) deliberately underemphasized. --n. a thing to be thrown away after (one) use. throw back 1 revert to ancestral character. 2 (usu. in passive; foll. by on) compel to rely on (was thrown back on his savings). throw-back n. 1 reversion to ancestral character. 2 an instance of this. throw cold water on see COLD. throw down cause to fall. throw down the gauntlet (or glove) issue a challenge. throw dust in a person's eyes mislead a person by misrepresentation or distraction. throw good money after bad incur further loss in a hopeless attempt to recoup a previous loss. throw one's hand in 1 abandon one's chances in a card game, esp. poker. 2 give up; withdraw from a contest. throw in 1 interpose (a word or remark). 2 include at no extra cost. 3 throw (a football) from the edge of the pitch where it has gone out of play. 4 Cricket return (the ball) from the outfield. 5 Cards give (a player) the lead, to the player's disadvantage. throw-in n. the throwing in of a football during play. throw in one's lot with see LOT. throw in the towel admit defeat. throw light on see LIGHT(1). throw off 1 discard; contrive to get rid of. 2 write or utter in an offhand manner. 3 (of hounds or a hunt) begin hunting; make a start. throw-off the start in a hunt or race. throw oneself at seek blatantly as a spouse or sexual partner. throw oneself into engage vigorously in. throw oneself on (or upon) 1 rely completely on. 2 attack. throw open (often foll. by to) 1 cause to be suddenly or widely open. 2 make accessible. throw out 1 put out forcibly or suddenly. 2 discard as unwanted. 3 expel (a troublemaker etc.). 4 build (a wing of a house, a pier, or a projecting or prominent thing). 5 put forward tentatively. 6 reject (a proposal or bill in Parliament). 7 confuse or distract (a person speaking, thinking, or acting) from the matter in hand. 8 Cricket & Baseball put out (an opponent) by throwing the ball to the wicket or base. throw over desert or abandon. throw stones cast aspersions. throw together 1 assemble hastily. 2 bring into casual contact. throw up 1 abandon. 2 resign from. 3 colloq. vomit. 4 erect hastily. 5 bring to notice. 6 lift (a sash-window) quickly. throw up (or in) the sponge 1 (of a boxer or his attendant) throw the sponge used between rounds into the air as a token of defeat. 2 abandon a contest; admit defeat. throw one's weight about (or around) colloq. act with unpleasant self-assertiveness. Derivatives: throwable adj. thrower n. (also in comb.). Etymology: OE thrawan twist, turn f. WG Webster's 1913 DictionaryFault Fault, n. 1. (Elec.) A defective point in an electric circuit due to a crossing of the parts of the conductor, or to contact with another conductor or the earth, or to a break in the circuit. 2. (Geol. & Mining) A dislocation caused by a slipping of rock masses along a plane of facture; also, the dislocated structure resulting from such slipping. Note: The surface along which the dislocated masses have moved is called the fault plane. When this plane is vertical, the fault is a vertical fault; when its inclination is such that the present relative position of the two masses could have been produced by the sliding down, along the fault plane, of the mass on its upper side, the fault is a normal, or gravity, fault. When the fault plane is so inclined that the mass on its upper side has moved up relatively, the fault is then called a reverse (or reversed), thrust, or overthrust, fault. If no vertical displacement has resulted, the fault is then called a horizontal fault. The linear extent of the dislocation measured on the fault plane and in the direction of movement is the displacement; the vertical displacement is the throw; the horizontal displacement is the heave. The direction of the line of intersection of the fault plane with a horizontal plane is the trend of the fault. A fault is a strike fault when its trend coincides approximately with the strike of associated strata (i.e., the line of intersection of the plane of the strata with a horizontal plane); it is a dip fault when its trend is at right angles to the strike; an oblique fault when its trend is oblique to the strike. Oblique faults and dip faults are sometimes called cross faults. A series of closely associated parallel faults are sometimes called step faults and sometimes distributive faults. Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw, v. i. To throw back, to revert to an ancestral type or character. ``A large proportion of the steerage passengers throw back to their Darwinian ancestry.'' --The Century. Throwing stick Throw"ing stick` (Anthropol.) An instrument used by various savage races for throwing a spear; -- called also throw stick and spear thrower. One end of the stick receives the butt of the spear, as upon a hook or thong, and the other end is grasped with the hand, which also holds the spear, toward the middle, above it with the finger and thumb, the effect being to bring the place of support nearer the center of the spear, and practically lengthen the arm in the act of throwing. Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw (thr[=o]), n. [See Throe.] Pain; especially, pain of travail; throe. [Obs.] --Spenser. Dryden. Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw, n. [AS. [thorn]r[=a]h, [thorn]r[=a]g.] Time; while; space of time; moment; trice. [Obs.] --Shak. I will with Thomas speak a little throw. --Chaucer. Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw, v. t. [imp. Threw (thr[udd]); p. p. Thrown (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. Throwing.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L. terebra an auger, gimlet, Gr. ? to bore, to turn, ? to pierce, ? a hole. Cf. Thread, Trite, Turn, v. t.] 1. To fling, cast, or hurl with a certain whirling motion of the arm, to throw a ball; -- distinguished from to toss, or to bowl. 2. To fling or cast in any manner; to drive to a distance from the hand or from an engine; to propel; to send; as, to throw stones or dust with the hand; a cannon throws a ball; a fire engine throws a stream of water to extinguish flames. 3. To drive by violence; as, a vessel or sailors may be thrown upon a rock. 4. (Mil.) To cause to take a strategic position; as, he threw a detachment of his army across the river. 5. To overturn; to prostrate in wrestling; as, a man throws his antagonist. 6. To cast, as dice; to venture at dice. Set less than thou throwest. --Shak. 7. To put on hastily; to spread carelessly. O'er his fair limbs a flowery vest he threw. --Pope. 8. To divest or strip one's self of; to put off. There the snake throws her enameled skin. --Shak. 9. (Pottery) To form or shape roughly on a throwing engine, or potter's wheel, as earthen vessels. 10. To give forcible utterance to; to cast; to vent. I have thrown A brave defiance in King Henry's teeth. --Shak. 11. To bring forth; to produce, as young; to bear; -- said especially of rabbits. 12. To twist two or more filaments of, as silk, so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; -- sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver. --Tomlinson. To throw away. (a) To lose by neglect or folly; to spend in vain; to bestow without a compensation; as, to throw away time; to throw away money. (b) To reject; as, to throw away a good book, or a good offer. To throw back. (a) To retort; to cast back, as a reply. (b) To reject; to refuse. (c) To reflect, as light. To throw by, to lay aside; to discard; to neglect as useless; as, to throw by a garment. To throw down, to subvert; to overthrow; to destroy; as, to throw down a fence or wall. To throw in. (a) To inject, as a fluid. (b) To put in; to deposit with others; to contribute; as, to throw in a few dollars to help make up a fund; to throw in an occasional comment. (c) To add without enumeration or valuation, as something extra to clinch a bargain. To throw off. (a) To expel; to free one's self from; as, to throw off a disease. (b) To reject; to discard; to abandon; as, to throw off all sense of shame; to throw off a dependent. (c) To make a start in a hunt or race. [Eng.] Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw, v. i. To perform the act of throwing or casting; to cast; specifically, to cast dice. To throw about, to cast about; to try expedients. [R.] Webster's 1913 DictionaryThrow Throw, n. 1. The act of hurling or flinging; a driving or propelling from the hand or an engine; a cast. He heaved a stone, and, rising to the throw, He sent it in a whirlwind at the foe. --Addison. 2. A stroke; a blow. [Obs.] Nor shield defend the thunder of his throws. --Spenser. 3. The distance which a missile is, or may be, thrown; as, a stone's throw. 4. A cast of dice; the manner in which dice fall when cast; as, a good throw. 5. An effort; a violent sally. [Obs.] Your youth admires The throws and swellings of a Roman soul. --Addison. 6. (Mach.) The extreme movement given to a sliding or vibrating reciprocating piece by a cam, crank, eccentric, or the like; travel; stroke; as, the throw of a slide valve. Also, frequently, the length of the radius of a crank, or the eccentricity of an eccentric; as, the throw of the crank of a steam engine is equal to half the stroke of the piston. 7. (Pottery) A potter's wheel or table; a jigger. See 2d Jigger, 2 (a) . 8. A turner's lathe; a throwe. [Prov. Eng.] 9. (Mining) The amount of vertical displacement produced by a fault; -- according to the direction it is designated as an upthrow, or a downthrow. Collin's Cobuild Dictionary(throws, throwing, threw, thrown) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. When you throw an object that you are holding, you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of the object, so that it moves through the air. He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall... The crowd began throwing stones... Sophia jumps up and throws down her knitting... He threw Brian a rope. VERB: V n prep/adv, V n, V n with adv, V n n • Throw is also a noun. One of the judges thought it was a foul throw... A throw of the dice allows a player to move himself forward. N-COUNT: oft N of n • throwing He didn't really know very much about javelin throwing. N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp 2. If you throw your body or part of your body into a particular position or place, you move it there suddenly and with a lot of force. She threw her arms around his shoulders... She threatened to throw herself in front of a train... He set his skinny legs apart and threw back his shoulders. VERB: V n prep, V pron-refl prep/adv, V n with adv 3. If you throw something into a particular place or position, you put it there in a quick and careless way. He struggled out of his bulky jacket and threw it on to the back seat... VERB: V n prep/adv 4. To throw someone into a particular place or position means to force them roughly into that place or position. He threw me to the ground and started to kick... The device exploded, throwing Mr Taylor from his car. VERB: V n prep/adv, V n prep/adv 5. If you say that someone is thrown into prison, you mean that they are put there by the authorities, especially if this seems unfair or cruel. Those two should have been thrown in jail... Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night. VERB: be V-ed in/into n, V n in/into n 6. If a horse throws its rider, it makes him or her fall off, by suddenly jumping or moving violently. The horse reared, throwing its rider and knocking down a youth standing beside it. VERB: V n 7. If a person or thing is thrown into an unpleasant situation or state, something causes them to be in that situation or state. Abidjan was thrown into turmoil because of a protest by taxi drivers... Economic recession had thrown millions out of work... VERB: be V-ed prep, V n prep 8. If something throws light or a shadow on a surface, it causes that surface to have light or a shadow on it. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing hard-edged shadows on the ground. = cast VERB: V n on/onto n 9. If something throws doubt on a person or thing, it causes people to doubt or suspect them. This new information does throw doubt on their choice... = cast VERB: V n on/upon n 10. If you throw a look or smile at someone or something, you look or smile at them quickly and suddenly. Emily turned and threw her a suggestive grin. VERB: no cont, V n n, also V n at n 11. If you throw yourself, your energy, or your money into a particular job or activity, you become involved in it very actively or enthusiastically. She threw herself into a modelling career... They threw all their military resources into the battle. VERB: V pron-refl into n, V n into n 12. If you throw a fit or a tantrum, you suddenly start to behave in an uncontrolled way. I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place. VERB: V n 13. If something such as a remark or an experience throws you, it surprises you or confuses you because it is unexpected. The professor rather threw me by asking if I went in for martial arts... VERB: V n 14. If you throw a punch, you punch someone. Everything was fine until someone threw a punch. VERB: V n 15. When someone throws a party, they organize one, usually in their own home. (INFORMAL) Why not throw a party for your friends? VERB: V n 16. In sports, if a player throws a game or contest, they lose it as a result of a deliberate action or intention. ...offering him a bribe to throw the game. VERB: V n 17. A throw is a light rug, blanket, or cover for a sofa or bed. N-COUNT 18. If things cost a particular amount of money a throw, they cost that amount each. (INFORMAL) Most applications software for personal computers cost over $500 a throw. PHRASE: amount PHR 19. If someone throws themselves at you, they make it very obvious that they want to begin a relationship with you, by behaving as though they are sexually attracted to you. I'll say you started it, that you threw yourself at me. PHRASE: V inflects 20. to throw someone in at the deep end: see end to throw down the gauntlet: see gauntlet to throw light on something: see light to throw in your lot with someone: see lot to throw money at something: see money to throw good money after bad: see money to throw a spanner in the works: see spanner a stone's throw: see stone to throw in the towel: see towel to throw your weight about: see weight to throw a wrench: see wrench Soule's Dictionary of English Synonyms
Moby Thesaurusabandon, addle, agitate, amaze, apply, assume, baffle, bake, bamboozle, be confined, be sick, bear, bear a child, bear young, beat, bend, bewilder, blow, blow down, blow over, boggle, bounce, bowl, bowl down, bowl over, bring down, bring forth, bring forward, bring out, bring up, buck off, buckle down, buffalo, bug, bulldog, bung, calve, cast, cast at, cast down, cast off, catapult, change of pace, change-up, chop down, chuck, chuck at, chuck out, chunk, clap, confound, confuse, conquer, convulse, crap, craps, curve, cut down, dart, dash, dash down, daze, deceive, deck, decoy, desert, devote, diffuse, ding, direct, discard, discombobulate, discompose, disconcert, disgorge, dismay, dispense with, dispose of, disseminate, distract, disturb, ditch, divert, down, downcurve, draw on, drive, drop, dumbfound, dump, eject, embroil, emit, evict, exercise, expel, farrow, fastball, fawn, fell, fetch down, fire, fire at, flick, fling, fling at, fling off, flip, floor, flummox, foal, force out, forgo, fork, forsake, forward pass, fritter away, fuddle, get, get on, get rid of, give, give birth, give off, give out, give up, glaze, ground, have, have a baby, have young, heave, heave at, hew down, hurdle, hurl, hurl against, hurl at, hurtle, impel, incurve, jerk, jettison, jilt, keep in suspense, kitten, knock down, knock over, knuckleball, labor, lamb, lance, lateral, lateral pass, launch, lay level, lay low, lay out, leave, let fly, let fly at, level, lick, lie in, lift, litter, lob, lose, master, maze, misdirect, misguide, mislead, mold, mow down, muddle, mystify, natural, nick, nonplus, outcurve, overthrow, overturn, pass, peg, pelt, perplex, perturb, pitch, pitchfork, plank, plop, plump, plunk, ply, pot, precipitate, project, propel, prostrate, psych, puke, pull down, pup, push, put, put forth, put off, put on, put out, put the shot, puzzle, quit, radiate, rase, raze, regurgitate, reject, relinquish, renounce, repudiate, resign, reveal, roll, scrap, screwball, send, send forth, send headlong, serve, service, shake off, shape, shed, shoot, shot, shot-put, shove, shy, shy at, sinker, slap, slider, sling, sling at, slip on, snap, spitball, spitter, spook, spread-eagle, squander, stick, stump, supinate, surmount, take down, throw at, throw away, throw down, throw into confusion, throw off, throw out, throw over, throw up, thrust, tilt, topple, toss, toss at, trash, travail, trip, trouble, tumble, turn, turn a pot, unhorse, unnerve, unseat, unsettle, upcurve, upset, vomit, waste, whack down, whelp, wield, yean |