Testudo TESTU'DO, n. [L.] A tortoise. Among the Romans, a cover or
screen which a body of troops formed with their shields or targets, by
holding them over their heads when standing close to each other. This
cover resembled the back of a tortoise, and served to shelter the men
from darts, stones, and other missiles. A similar defense was sometimes
formed of boards and moved on wheels. 1. In medicine, a broad soft
tumor between the skull and the skin, called also talpa or mole, as
resembling the subterraneous windings of the tortoise or mole.
testudo
n 1: a movable protective covering that provided protection from
above; used by Roman troops when approaching the walls of a
besieged fortification
2: type genus of the Testudinidae [syn: Testudo, genus
Testudo}]
testudo noun (plural-dos)
Etymology: Latin testudin-, testudo, literally, tortoise,
tortoise shell; akin to Latin testa shell Date: 1609
a cover of overlapping shields or a shed wheeled up to a wall used by the
ancient Romans to protect an attacking force
testudo n. (pl. -os or testudines) Rom.Hist. 1 a screen formed by a body of troops in close array with overlapping shields. 2 a movable screen to protect besieging
troops. Etymology: L testudo -dinis, lit. 'tortoise' (as TEST(2))
testudo
n. (pl. -os or testudines) Rom.Hist. 1 a screen formed by a body of troops in
close array with overlapping shields. 2 a movable screen to protect besieging
troops. [L testudo -dinis, lit. 'tortoise' (as TEST(2))]
Testudo
in ancient Roman warfare a covering of the
shields of the soldiers held over their heads as protection against
missiles thrown from the walls when besieging a city.
Testudo \Tes*tu"do\, n.; pl. Testudines. [L., from testa the
shell of shellfish, or of testaceous animals.]
1. (Zo["o]l.) A genus of tortoises which formerly included a
large number of diverse forms, but is now restricted to
certain terrestrial species, such as the European land
tortoise ({Testudo Gr[ae]ca}) and the gopher of the
Southern United States.
2. (Rom. Antiq.) A cover or screen which a body of troops
formed with their shields or targets, by holding them over
their heads when standing close to each other. This cover
resembled the back of a tortoise, and served to shelter
the men from darts, stones, and other missiles. A similar
defense was sometimes formed of boards, and moved on
wheels.
3. (Mus.) A kind of musical instrument. a species of lyre; --
so called in allusion to the lyre of Mercury, fabled to
have been made of the shell of a tortoise.
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