Terrestrial TERRES'TRIAL, a. [L. terrestris, from terra, the earth.]
1. Pertaining to the earth; existing on the earth; as terrestrial
animals; bodies terrestrial. 1 Cor 15. 2. Consisting of earth;
as the terrestrial globe. 3. Pertaining to the world, or to the
present state; sublunary. Death puts and end to all terrestrial scenes.
terrestrial
adj 1: of or relating to or inhabiting the land as opposed to
the sea or air [syn: tellurian, telluric,
terrestrial, terrene]
2: of or relating to or characteristic of the planet Earth or
its inhabitants; "planetary rumblings and eructations"-
L.C.Eiseley ; "the planetary tilt"; "this terrestrial ball"
[syn: planetary, terrestrial]
3: operating or living or growing on land [ant: amphibious,
aquatic]
4: concerned with the world or worldly matters; "mundane
affairs"; "he developed an immense terrestrial practicality"
[syn: mundane, terrestrial]
5: of this earth; "transcendental motives for sublunary
actions"; "fleeting sublunary pleasures"; "the nearest to an
angelic being that treads this terrestrial ball" [syn:
sublunar, sublunary, terrestrial]
terrestrial adjectiveEtymology: Middle English, from Latin terrestris, from
terra earth — more at terraceDate: 15th century 1.a. of or relating to the earth or its inhabitants
<terrestrial magnetism> b. mundane in scope or
character ;prosaic2.a. of or relating to land as distinct from air or water
<terrestrial transportation> b.(1) living on or in or growing from land <terrestrial
plants> <terrestrial birds> (2) of or relating
to terrestrial organisms <terrestrial habits>
3. belonging to the class of planets that are like the earth
(as in density and silicate composition) <the terrestrial
planets Mercury, Venus, and Mars> • terrestrialnoun
• terrestriallyadverb
terrestrial adj. & n. --adj. 1 of or on or relating to the earth; earthly. 2 a of or on dry land. b Zool. living on or in the ground (opp. AQUATIC, ARBOREAL, AERIAL). c Bot. growing in
the soil (opp. AQUATIC, EPIPHYTIC). 3 Astron. (of a planet) similar in size or composition to the earth. 4 of this world, worldly (terrestrial sins; terrestrial interests). --n. an inhabitant
of the earth. Phrases and idioms: a terrestrial globe a globe representing the earth. the terrestrial globe the earth. terrestrial magnetism the magnetic properties of the earth as a
whole. terrestrial telescope a telescope giving an erect image for observation of terrestrial objects. Derivatives: terrestrially adv. Etymology: ME f. L terrestris f. terra
earth
terrestrial
1. Terrestrial means relating to the planet Earth rather than to some other part of
the universe.
...terrestrial life forms.ADJ: ADJ n
2. Terrestrial television channels are transmitted using equipment situated at ground
level, and not by satellite. (BRIT)
ADJ: usu ADJ n
terrestrial
tɪˈrestrɪəl adj. & n. --adj. 1 of or on or relating to the
earth; earthly. 2 a of or on dry land. b Zool. living on or in the ground
(opp. AQUATIC, ARBOREAL, AERIAL). c Bot. growing in the soil (opp. AQUATIC,
EPIPHYTIC). 3 Astron. (of a planet) similar in size or composition
to the earth. 4 of this world, worldly (terrestrial sins; terrestrial
interests). --n. an inhabitant of the earth. øa terrestrial globe a globe
representing the earth. the terrestrial globe the earth. terrestrial
magnetism the magnetic properties of the earth as a whole. terrestrial
telescope a telescope giving an erect image for observation of terrestrial
objects. øøterrestrially adv. [ME f. L terrestris f. terra earth]
Terrestrial \Ter*res"tri*al\, a. [L. terrestris, from terra the
earth. See Terrace.]
1. Of or pertaining to the earth; existing on the earth;
earthly; as, terrestrial animals. ``Bodies terrestrial.''
--1 Cor. xv. 40.
2. Representing, or consisting of, the earth; as, a
terrestrial globe. ``The dark terrestrial ball.''
--Addison.
3. Of or pertaining to the world, or to the present state;
sublunary; mundane.
Vain labors of terrestrial wit. --Spenser.
A genius bright and base, Of towering talents, and
terrestrial aims. --Young.
4. Consisting of land, in distinction from water; belonging
to, or inhabiting, the land or ground, in distinction from
trees, water, or the like; as, terrestrial serpents.
The terrestrial parts of the globe. --Woodward.
5. Adapted for the observation of objects on land and on the
earth; as, a terrestrial telescope, in distinction from an
astronomical telescope. -- Ter*res"tri*al*ly, adv. --
Ter*res"tri*al*ness, n.
Eyepiece \Eye"piece`\, n. (Opt.)
The lens, or combination of lenses, at the eye end of a
telescope or other optical instrument, through which the
image formed by the mirror or object glass is viewed.
Collimating eyepiece. See under Collimate.
Negative, or Huyghenian, eyepiece, an eyepiece
consisting of two plano-convex lenses with their curved
surfaces turned toward the object glass, and separated
from each other by about half the sum of their focal
distances, the image viewed by the eye being formed
between the two lenses. it was devised by Huyghens, who
applied it to the telescope. Campani applied it to the
microscope, whence it is sometimes called Campani's
eyepiece}.
Positive eyepiece, an eyepiece consisting of two
plano-convex lenses placed with their curved surfaces
toward each other, and separated by a distance somewhat
less than the focal distance of the one nearest eye, the
image of the object viewed being beyond both lenses; --
called also, from the name of the inventor, Ramsden's
eyepiece}.
terrestrial, or Erecting eyepiece, an eyepiece used in
telescopes for viewing terrestrial objects, consisting of
three, or usually four, lenses, so arranged as to present
the image of the object viewed in an erect position.
terrestrial
tɪˈrestrɪəl adj.
1 earthly, earthbound, worldly, terrene, tellurian or telluric, global, sublunary,
subastral; mundane: He insists that we tackle our terrestrial problems before spending a fortune
on space travel. --n.
2 earth-man, earth-woman, earth-person, earthling, mortal, human: My experiences are
beyond the imaginations of you mere terrestrials.
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