Surmise SURMISE, v.t. surmi'ze. To suspect; to imagine without certain
knowledge; to entertain thoughts that something does or will exist, but
upon slight evidence. It wafted nearer yet, and then she knew That
what before she but surmis'd, was true. This change was not wrought
by altering the form or position of the earth, as was surmised by a very
learned man, but by dissolving it. SURMI'SE, n. Suspicion;
the thought or imagination that something may be, of which however
there is no certain or strong evidence; as the surmises of jealousy or
of envy. We double honor gain From his surmise prov'd false.
No man ought to be charged with principles he disowns,unless his practices
contradict his professions; not upon small surmises.
surmise
n 1: a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete
evidence [syn: guess, conjecture, supposition,
surmise, surmisal, speculation, hypothesis]
v 1: infer from incomplete evidence
2: imagine to be the case or true or probable; "I suspect he is
a fugitive"; "I surmised that the butler did it" [syn:
suspect, surmise]
surmise I. nounEtymology: Middle English, allegation, charge, from Anglo-French, from
feminine of surmis, past participle of surmettre to place on,
suppose, accuse, from Medieval Latin supermittere, from Late Latin, to
place on, from Latin super- + mittere to let go, send Date: 1569
a thought or idea based on scanty evidence ;conjectureII. transitive verb (surmised; surmising)
Etymology: Middle English, to allege, from surmise, noun
Date: 1700
to form a notion of from scanty evidence ;imagine, infer
surmise n. & v. --n. a conjecture or suspicion about the existence or truth of something. --v. 1 tr. (often foll. by that + clause) infer doubtfully; make a surmise about. 2 tr. suspect
the existence of. 3 intr. make a guess. Etymology: ME f. AF & OF fem. past part. of surmettre accuse f. LL supermittere supermiss- (as SUPER-, mittere send)
surmise
(surmises, surmising, surmised)
1. If you surmise that something is true, you guess it from the available evidence,
although you do not know for certain. (FORMAL)
There's so little to go on, we can only surmise what happened...He surmised that he had discovered one of the illegal streets.VERB: V wh, V that, also V, V n
2. If you say that a particular conclusion is surmise, you mean that it is a guess
based on the available evidence and you do not know for certain that it is true. (FORMAL)
It is mere surmise that Bosch had Brant's poem in mind when doing this painting...His surmise proved correct.= conjecture
N-VAR
surmise
̘. ̈n.ˈsə:maɪz n. & v. --n. a conjecture or suspicion about
the existence or truth of something. --v. 1 tr. (often foll. by that + clause)
infer doubtfully; make a surmise about. 2 tr. suspect the existence of. 3
intr. make a guess. [ME f. AF & OF fem. past part. of surmettre accuse
f. LL supermittere supermiss- (as SUPER-, mittere send)]
Surmise \Sur*mise"\, n. [OF. surmise accusation, fr. surmettre,
p. p. surmis, to impose, accuse; sur (see Sur-) + mettre to
put, set, L. mittere to send. See Mission.]
1. A thought, imagination, or conjecture, which is based upon
feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess; as, the
surmisses of jealousy or of envy.
[We] double honor gain From his surmise proved
false. --Milton.
No man ought to be charged with principles he
actually disowns, unless his practicies contradict
his profession; not upon small surmises. --Swift.
2. Reflection; thought. [Obs.] --Shak.
Syn: Conjecture; supposition; suspicion; doubt.
Surmise \Sur*mise"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Surmised; p. pr. &
vb. n. Surmising.]
To imagine without certain knowledge; to infer on slight
grounds; to suppose, conjecture, or suspect; to guess.
It wafted nearer yet, and then she knew That what
before she but surmised, was true. --Dryden.
This change was not wrought by altering the form or
position of the earth, as was surmised by a very
learned man, but by dissolving it. --Woodward.
surmise
I. v. a.
Imagine, suspect, conjecture, suppose, guess, divine, fancy, believe, think, presume.
II. n.
Conjecture, suspicion, supposition, guess, doubt, imperfect notion.
surmise
̘. ̈n.ˈsə:maɪz v.
1 imagine, guess, conjecture, speculate, suppose, hypothesize, theorize, assume, presume,
conclude, gather, infer, understand, fancy, suspect, feel, sense: I surmised that the treaty
terms were arranged by deputies long before the summit. --n.
2 guess, conjecture, speculation, notion, hypothesis, theory, supposition, assumption,
presumption, conclusion, understanding, fancy, suspicion, feeling, sense: It was an early
surmise of the experts that man could not survive passing through the Van Allen belts.
100 Moby Thesaurus words for "surmise":
account as, assume, assumption, axiom, be afraid, believe,
blind guess, bold conjecture, conceive, conclude, conclusion,
conjecture, consider, daresay, deduce, deem, divine, dream, esteem,
estimate, expect, fancy, feel, feeling, gather, grant, guess,
guesswork, have a hunch, have an idea, have an impression,
have an inkling, have the idea, hold, hold as, hunch, hypothesis,
hypothesize, imagine, infer, inference, judge, let, let be,
look upon as, maintain, notion, opine, perhaps, postulate,
postulation, postulatum, prefigure, premise, presume, presumption,
presupposal, presuppose, presupposition, presurmise, pretend,
proposition, provisionally accept, reckon, regard, repute,
risk assuming, rough guess, say, sense, set down as,
set of postulates, shot, speculate, speculation, stab, supposal,
suppose, supposing, supposition, suspect, suspicion, take,
take for, take for granted, take it, take to be, theorize, theory,
thesis, think, trow, understand, understanding,
unverified supposition, venture a guess, view as, ween, wild guess,
working hypothesis
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