Metaphor MET'APHOR, n. [Gr. to transfer, over, to carry.] A short
similitude; a similitude reduced to a single word; or a word expressing
similitude without the signs of comparison. Thus "that man is a fox," is a
metaphor; but "that man is like a fox," is a similitude or comparison. So
when I say, "the soldiers fought like lions," I use a similitude. In
metaphor, the similitude is contained in the name; a man is a fox,
means, a man is as crafty as a fox. So we say, a man bridles his anger,
that is, restrains it as a bridle restrains a horse. Beauty awakens love
or tender passions; opposition fires courage.
metaphor
n 1: a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer
to something that it does not literally denote in order to
suggest a similarity
metaphor nounEtymology: Middle English methaphor, from Middle French
or Latin; Middle French metaphore, from Latin metaphora,
from Greek, from metapherein to transfer, from meta- +
pherein to bear — more at bearDate: 15th century 1.
a figure of speech in which a word or phrase literally denoting one kind of
object or idea is used in place of another to suggest a likeness or analogy
between them (as in drowning in money); broadly figurative
language — compare simile2. an object, activity, or idea
treated as a metaphor ;symbol 2 • metaphoricor metaphoricaladjective • metaphoricallyadverb
metaphor n. 1 the application of a name or descriptive term or phrase to an object or action to which it is imaginatively but not literally applicable (e.g. a glaring error). 2 an instance of
this. Derivatives: metaphoric adj. metaphorical adj. metaphorically adv. Etymology: F métaphore or L metaphora f. Gk metaphora f. metaphero transfer
metaphor
(metaphors)
1. A metaphor is an imaginative way of describing something by referring to something
else which is the same in a particular way. For example, if you want to say that someone is
very shy and frightened of things, you might say that they are a mouse.
...the avoidance of 'violent expressions and metaphors' like 'kill two birds with one
stone'....the writer's use of metaphor.N-VAR
2. If one thing is a metaphorfor another, it is intended or regarded as a symbol
of it.
The divided family remains a powerful metaphor for a society that continued to tear
itself apart.N-VAR: oft N for n
3. If you mix your metaphors, you use two conflicting metaphors. People do this
accidentally, or sometimes deliberately as a joke.
To mix yet more metaphors, you were trying to run before you could walk, and I've clipped
your wings...PHRASE: V inflects
metaphor
ˈmetəfə n. 1 the application of a name or descriptive term or
phrase to an object or action to which it is imaginatively but not literally
applicable (e.g. a glaring error). 2 an instance of this. øømetaphoric
adj. metaphorical adj. metaphorically adv. [F m÷taphore or L metaphora
f. Gk metaphora f. metaphero transfer]
Metaphor \Met"a*phor\, n. [F. m['e]taphore, L. metaphora, fr.
Gr. ?, fr. ? to carry over, transfer; meta` beyond, over +
fe`rein to bring, bear.] (Rhet.)
The transference of the relation between one set of objects
to another set for the purpose of brief explanation; a
compressed simile; e. g., the ship plows the sea. --Abbott &
Seeley. ``All the world's a stage.'' --Shak.
Note: The statement, ``that man is a fox,'' is a metaphor;
but ``that man is like a fox,'' is a simile,
similitude, or comparison.
metaphor
ˈmetəfə n. figure (of speech), allusion, analogy, analogue, reference, image, trope,
symbol; simile, parabole; metonymy, symbolism, imagery: When she said she was blue, she was using
'blue' as a metaphor. Poetry is rife with metaphor.
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