MACHINE DEFINITIONS - 13 definitions found
Websters 1828 Dictionary 
Machine MACHINE, n. [L. machina.] An artificial work, simple or
complicated, that serves to apply or regulate moving power, or to produce
motion, so as to save time or force. The simple machines are the six
mechanical powers, viz.; the lever, the pulley, the axis and wheel,the
wedge, the screw, and the inclined plane. Complicated machines are such
as combine two or more of these powers for the production of motion or
force. 1. An engine; an instrument of force. With inward arms
the dire machine they load. 2. Supernatural agency in a poem, or a
superhuman being introduced into a poem to perform some exploit.
WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) 
machine
n 1: any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or
modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of
human tasks
2: an efficient person; "the boxer was a magnificent fighting
machine"
3: an intricate organization that accomplishes its goals
efficiently; "the war machine"
4: a device for overcoming resistance at one point by applying
force at some other point [syn: machine, simple machine]
5: a group that controls the activities of a political party;
"he was endorsed by the Democratic machine" [syn: machine,
political machine]
6: a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an
internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work"
[syn: car, auto, automobile, machine, motorcar]
v 1: turn, shape, mold, or otherwise finish by machinery
2: make by machinery; "The Americans were machining while others
still hand-made cars"
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th Edition (2003) 
machine I. noun
Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle French, from Latin
machina, from Greek mēchanē (Doric dialect machana),
from mēchos means, expedient — more at may Date: circa
1545 1.
a. archaic a constructed thing whether material or immaterial
b. conveyance, vehicle; especially automobile
c. archaic a military engine d. any of various
apparatuses formerly used to produce stage effects e.
(1) an assemblage of parts that transmit forces, motion, and
energy one to another in a predetermined manner (2) an instrument
(as a lever) designed to transmit or modify the application of power,
force, or motion
f. a mechanically, electrically, or electronically operated device
for performing a task g. a coin-operated device <a cigarette
machine> h. machinery — used with the or
in plural
2. a. a living organism or one of its functional systems
b. one that resembles a machine (as in being methodical, tireless,
or consistently productive) <a gifted publicist and quote machine
— John Lancaster> c.
(1) a combination of persons acting together for a common end
along with the agencies they use (2) a highly organized political
group under the leadership of a boss or small clique
3. a literary device or contrivance introduced for dramatic effect
II. transitive verb (machined; machining)
Date: 1853 to process by or as if by machine; especially
to reduce or finish by or as if by turning, shaping, planing, or milling
by machine-operated tools
• machinability also machineability noun
• machinable also machineable adjective
Oxford English Reference Dictionary 
machine n. & v. --n. 1 an apparatus using or applying mechanical power, having several parts each with a definite function and together performing certain kinds of work. 2 a particular kind
of machine, esp. a vehicle, a piece of electrical or electronic apparatus, etc. 3 an instrument that transmits a force or directs its application. 4 the controlling system of an organization etc.
(the party machine). 5 a person who acts mechanically and with apparent lack of emotion. --v.tr. make or operate on with a machine (esp. in sewing or printing). Phrases and
idioms: machine code (or language) a computer language that a particular computer can respond to directly. machine-readable in a form that a computer can process. machine tool a mechanically
operated tool for working on metal, wood, or plastics. machine-tooled 1 shaped by a machine tool. 2 (of artistic presentation etc.) precise, slick, esp. excessively so. Etymology: F f.
L machina f. Gk makhana Doric form of mekhane f. mekhos contrivance
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner\'s English Dictionary 
machine
(machines, machining, machined)
Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1. A machine is a piece of equipment which uses electricity or an engine in order to
do a particular kind of work.
I put the coin in the machine and pulled the lever...
...a color photograph of the sort taken by machine to be pasted in passports.
N-COUNT: also by N
2. If you machine something, you make it or work on it using a machine.
The material is machined in a factory...
All parts are machined from top grade, high tensile aluminium.
...machined brass zinc alloy gears.
VERB: usu passive, be V-ed, be V-ed from n, V-ed
• machining
...our machining, fabrication and finishing processes.
N-UNCOUNT
3. You can use machine to refer to a large and well-controlled system or organization.
...Nazi Germany's military machine...
He has put the party publicity machine behind another candidate.
N-COUNT: usu supp N
4.
see also fruit machine, sewing machine, slot machine, vending machine
English Explanatory Dictionary 
machine
məˈʃi:n n. & v. --n. 1 an apparatus using or applying mechanical
power, having several parts each with a definite function and together
performing certain kinds of work. 2 a particular kind of machine, esp. a
vehicle, a piece of electrical or electronic apparatus, etc. 3 an instrument
that transmits a force or directs its application. 4 the controlling system
of an organization etc. (the party machine). 5 a person who acts mechanically
and with apparent lack of emotion. --v.tr. make or operate on with a machine
(esp. in sewing or printing). ømachine code (or language) a computer language
that a particular computer can respond to directly. machine-readable in a form
that a computer can process. machine tool a mechanically operated tool for
working on metal, wood, or plastics. machine-tooled 1 shaped by a machine
tool. 2 (of artistic presentation etc.) precise, slick, esp. excessively
so. [F f. L machina f. Gk makhana Doric form of mekhane f. mekhos contrivance]
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Machine \Ma*chine"\, n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine,
device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf.
Mechanic.]
1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that
their relative motions are constrained, and by means of
which force and motion may be transmitted and modified, as
a screw and its nut, or a lever arranged to turn about a
fulcrum or a pulley about its pivot, etc.; especially, a
construction, more or less complex, consisting of a
combination of moving parts, or simple mechanical
elements, as wheels, levers, cams, etc., with their
supports and connecting framework, calculated to
constitute a prime mover, or to receive force and motion
from a prime mover or from another machine, and transmit,
modify, and apply them to the production of some desired
mechanical effect or work, as weaving by a loom, or the
excitation of electricity by an electrical machine.
Note: The term machine is most commonly applied to such
pieces of mechanism as are used in the industrial arts,
for mechanically shaping, dressing, and combining
materials for various purposes, as in the manufacture
of cloth, etc. Where the effect is chemical, or other
than mechanical, the contrivance is usually denominated
an apparatus, not a machine; as, a bleaching apparatus.
Many large, powerful, or specially important pieces of
mechanism are called engines; as, a steam engine, fire
engine, graduating engine, etc. Although there is no
well-settled distinction between the terms engine and
machine among practical men, there is a tendency to
restrict the application of the former to contrivances
in which the operating part is not distinct from the
motor.
2. Any mechanical contrivance, as the wooden horse with which
the Greeks entered Troy; a coach; a bicycle. --Dryden.
--Southey. --Thackeray.
3. A person who acts mechanically or at will of another.
4. A combination of persons acting together for a common
purpose, with the agencies which they use; as, the social
machine.
The whole machine of government ought not to bear
upon the people with a weight so heavy and
oppressive. --Landor.
5. A political organization arranged and controlled by one or
more leaders for selfish, private or partisan ends.
[Political Cant]
6. Supernatural agency in a poem, or a superhuman being
introduced to perform some exploit. --Addison.
Elementary machine, a name sometimes given to one of the
simple mechanical powers. See under Mechanical.
Infernal machine. See under Infernal.
Machine gun.See under Gun.
Machine screw, a screw or bolt adapted for screwing into
metal, in distinction from one which is designed
especially to be screwed into wood.
Machine shop, a workshop where machines are made, or where
metal is shaped by cutting, filing, turning, etc.
Machine tool, a machine for cutting or shaping wood, metal,
etc., by means of a tool; especially, a machine, as a
lathe, planer, drilling machine, etc., designed for a more
or less general use in a machine shop, in distinction from
a machine for producing a special article as in
manufacturing.
Machine twist, silken thread especially adapted for use in
a sewing machine.
Machine work, work done by a machine, in contradistinction
to that done by hand labor.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Machine \Ma*chine"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Machined; p. pr. &
vb. n. Machining.]
To subject to the action of machinery; to effect by aid of
machinery; to print with a printing machine.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Molding \Mold"ing\, Moulding \Mould"ing\, p.a.
Used in making a mold or moldings; used in shaping anything
according to a pattern.
Molding, or Moulding, board.
(a) See Follow board, under Follow, v. t.
(b) A board on which bread or pastry is kneaded and shaped.
Molding, or Moulding, machine.
(a) (Woodworking) A planing machine for making moldings. (
b ) (Founding) A machine to assist in making molds for
castings.
Molding, or Moulding, mill, a mill for shaping timber.
Molding, or Moulding, sand (Founding), a kind of sand
containing clay, used in making molds.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Electric \E*lec"tric\, Electrical \E*lec"tric*al\, a. [L.
electrum amber, a mixed metal, Gr. ?; akin to ? the beaming
sun, cf. Skr. arc to beam, shine: cf. F. ['e]lectrique. The
name came from the production of electricity by the friction
of amber.]
1. Pertaining to electricity; consisting of, containing,
derived from, or produced by, electricity; as, electric
power or virtue; an electric jar; electric effects; an
electric spark.
2. Capable of occasioning the phenomena of electricity; as,
an electric or electrical machine or substance.
3. Electrifying; thrilling; magnetic. ``Electric Pindar.''
--Mrs. Browning.
Electric atmosphere, or Electric aura. See under Aura.
Electrical battery. See Battery.
Electrical brush. See under Brush.
Electric cable. See Telegraph cable, under Telegraph.
Electric candle. See under Candle.
Electric cat (Zo["o]l.), one of three or more large species
of African catfish of the genus Malapterurus (esp. M.
electricus} of the Nile). They have a large electrical
organ and are able to give powerful shocks; -- called also
sheathfish.
Electric clock. See under Clock, and see
Electro-chronograph.
Electric current, a current or stream of electricity
traversing a closed circuit formed of conducting
substances, or passing by means of conductors from one
body to another which is in a different electrical state.
Electric, or Electrical, eel (Zo["o]l.), a South American
eel-like fresh-water fish of the genus Gymnotus ({G.
electricus}), from two to five feet in length, capable of
giving a violent electric shock. See Gymnotus.
Electrical fish (Zo["o]l.), any fish which has an
electrical organ by means of which it can give an
electrical shock. The best known kinds are the torpedo,
the gymnotus, or electrical eel, and the electric cat. See
Torpedo, and Gymnotus.
Electric fluid, the supposed matter of electricity;
lightning.
Electrical image (Elec.), a collection of electrical points
regarded as forming, by an analogy with optical phenomena,
an image of certain other electrical points, and used in
the solution of electrical problems. --Sir W. Thomson.
Electrical light, the light produced by a current of
electricity which in passing through a resisting medium
heats it to incandescence or burns it. See under Carbon.
Electric, or Electrical, machine, an apparatus for
generating, collecting, or exciting, electricity, as by
friction.
Electric motor. See Electro-motor, 2.
Electric osmose. (Physics) See under Osmose.
Electric pen, a hand pen for making perforated stencils for
multiplying writings. It has a puncturing needle driven at
great speed by a very small magneto-electric engine on the
penhandle.
Electric railway, a railway in which the machinery for
moving the cars is driven by an electric current.
Electric ray (Zo["o]l.), the torpedo.
Electric telegraph. See Telegraph.
Soule\'s Dictionary of English Synonyms 
machine
n.
1. Engine, instrument of force.
2. Tool, instrument, puppet.
3. Organization, system.
4. Machinery, supernatural agency.
English Explanatory Dictionary (Synonyms) 
machine
məˈʃi:n n.
1 mechanism, device, apparatus, contrivance, appliance, instrument, implement, tool,
utensil, gadget, Colloq contraption, US gismo or gizmo: What kind of machine is used to make
a corkscrew?
2 engine, motor, prime mover, vehicle; car, automobile, motor car, US auto: We used to
get into the machine and go for Sunday picnics.
3 organization, system, ring, gang, cabal, clique, party, faction: The entire council
is run by a political machine. --v.
4 shape, make, manufacture: In this department we machine the castings to a tolerance
of one ten-thousandth of an inch.
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 
186 Moby Thesaurus words for "machine":
American Party, Anti-Monopoly Party, Bull Moose Party, Bund,
Communist Party, Composaline, Conservative Party,
Constitutional Union Party, Democratic Party,
Democratic-Republican Party, Diatype, Ditto, Elrod,
Farmer-Labor Party, Federalist Party, Fotomatic, Fotosetter,
Fototronic, Free Soil Party, Greenback Party, Intertype,
Know-Nothing Party, Labour Party, Liberal Party,
Liberal Republican Party, Liberty Party, Linotype, Monotype,
Multigraph, National Republican Party, Photon, Populist Party,
Progressive Party, Prohibition Party, Republican Party,
Rochdale cooperative, Socialist Labor Party, Socialist Party,
Socialist Workers Party, Tammany Hall, Teletype, Tory Party,
Whig Party, Zip, addressing machine, alembic, alliance, anvil,
apparatus, appliance, assemblage, association, auto, autocar,
automaton, automobile, axis, band, bloc, boat, body, buggy, bus,
cabal, caldron, camp, car, carve, chisel, city hall, clique,
coalition, college, combination, combine, common market,
confederacy, confederation, consumer cooperative, contraption,
contrivance, convenience, convert, cooperative,
cooperative society, corps, council, crate, credit union, crucible,
cultivate, customs union, device, drive, duplicator,
economic community, engine, enginery, extract, facility, faction,
federation, fixture, free trade area, gadget, gang, gizmo, golem,
group, grouping, grow, harvest, heap, hectograph, implement,
instrument, jalopy, lathe, league, machinery, major party, make,
manufacture, mechanical aid, mechanical device, mechanism,
mechanize, melting pot, mill, mimeograph, mine, minor party, mob,
mortar, motive power, motor, motor vehicle, motorcar, motorize,
motorized vehicle, multiple party system, one-party system,
opposition party, organization, partnership, party, party in power,
phototypesetter, political machine, political party, power plant,
power source, prime mover, process, pump, raise, rear, refine,
retool, retort, ring, shape, sharpen, smelt, society,
splinter party, stock ticker, system, teleprinter, teletypewriter,
test tube, third party, ticker, tool, transducer, transformer, tub,
two-party system, typewriter, union, utensil, utility, vehicle,
voiture, wheels, wreck
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