Lump LUMP, n. 1. A small mass of matter of no definite shape; as a
lump of earth; a lump of butter; a lump of sugar. 2. A mass of things
blended or thrown together without order or distinction; as copper, iron,
gold, silver, lead, tin, promiscuously in one lump. 3. A cluster;
as a lump of figs. 2 Ki 20. In the lump, the whole together;
in gross. They may buy my papers in the lump. LUMP,
v.t. 1. To throw into a mass; to unite in a body or sum without
distinction of particulars. The expenses ought to be lumped.
2. To take in the gross.
lump
n 1: a compact mass; "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder"
[syn: ball, clod, glob, lump, clump, chunk]
2: an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement [syn:
swelling, puffiness, lump]
3: an awkward stupid person [syn: lout, clod, stumblebum,
goon, oaf, lubber, lummox, lump, gawk]
4: a large piece of something without definite shape; "a hunk of
bread"; "a lump of coal" [syn: hunk, lump]
v 1: put together indiscriminately; "lump together all the
applicants" [syn: lump, chunk]
2: group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by
side [syn: collocate, lump, chunk]
lump I. nounEtymology: Middle English Date: 14th century 1. a
piece or mass of indefinite size and shape 2.a.aggregate, totality <taken in the lump>
b.majority3.protuberance; especially an abnormal swelling 4.
a person who is heavy and awkward; also one who is stupid or dull
5.plurala. beatings, bruises <had taken a lot of lumps
growing up in the city> b.defeat, loss <can cheerfully
take his lumps on losers, because the payout is big on the
winners — Martin Mayer>
II. verbDate: 1624 transitive verb1. to group indiscriminately 2. to make into lumps;
also to make lumps on or in 3. to move noisily and clumsily
intransitive verb1. to become formed into lumps
2. to move oneself noisily and clumsily
III. adjectiveDate: circa 1700
not divided into parts ;entire <a lump sum>
IV. transitive verbEtymology: origin unknown Date: 1791
to put up with <like it or lump it>
lump 1. n. & v. --n. 1 a compact shapeless or unshapely mass. 2 sl. a quantity or heap. 3 a tumour, swelling, or bruise. 4 a heavy, dull, or ungainly person. 5 (prec. by
the) Brit. casual workers in the building and other trades. --v. 1 tr. (usu. foll. by together, with, in with, under, etc.) mass together or group indiscriminately. 2 tr. carry or throw
carelessly (lumping crates round the yard). 3 intr. become lumpy. 4 intr. (usu. foll. by along) proceed heavily or awkwardly. 5 intr. (usu. foll. by down) sit down heavily. Phrases and
idioms: in the lump taking things as a whole; in a general manner. lump in the throat a feeling of pressure there, caused by emotion. lump sugar sugar shaped into lumps or cubes. lump
sum 1 a sum covering a number of items. 2 money paid down at once (opp. INSTALMENT). Derivatives: lumper n. (in sense 2 of v.). Etymology: ME, perh. of Scand.
orig. 2. v.tr. colloq. endure or suffer (a situation) ungraciously. Phrases and idioms: like it or lump it put up with something whether one likes it or
not. Etymology: imit.: cf. dump, grump, etc.
lump
(lumps, lumping, lumped)
1. A lumpof something is a solid piece of it.
The potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape....a lump of wood...They used to buy ten kilos of beef in one lump.N-COUNT: oft N of n
2. A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an
injury or an illness.
I've got a lump on my shoulder...Howard had to have cancer surgery for a lump in his chest.N-COUNT
3. A lumpof sugar is a small cube of it.
'No sugar,' I said, and Jim asked for two lumps.N-COUNT: oft N of nsee alsosugar lump
4.
see alsolump sum
5. If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a
tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude.
I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears...PHRASE: Ns inflect, usu PHR after v
Lump \Lump\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Lumped; p. pr. & vb. n.
Lumping.]
1. To throw into a mass; to unite in a body or sum without
distinction of particulars.
The expenses ought to be lumped together. --Ayliffe.
2. To take in the gross; to speak of collectively.
Not forgetting all others, . . . whom for brevity,
but out of no resentment you, I lump all together.
--Sterne.
3. To get along with as one can, although displeased; as, if
he does n't like it, he can lump it. [Law]
Lump \Lump\, n. [Cf. OD. lompe piece, mass. Cf. Lunch.]
1. A small mass of matter of irregular shape; an irregular or
shapeless mass; as, a lump of coal; a lump of iron ore. ``
A lump of cheese.'' --Piers Plowman. `` This lump of
clay.'' --Shak.
2. A mass or aggregation of things.
3. (Firearms) A projection beneath the breech end of a gun
barrel.
In the lump,
In a lump, the whole together; in gross.
They may buy them in the lump. --Addison.
Lump coal, coal in large lumps; -- the largest size brought
from the mine.
Lump sum, a gross sum without a specification of items; as,
to award a lump sum in satisfaction of all claims and
damages.
lump
I. n.1. Shapeless mass.
2. Bright, brilliant, clear.
3. Lucid, clear, perspicuous, luculent, plain.
II. n.1. Shapeless mass.
2. Whole, gross, aggregate.
III. v. a.
Throw into an aggregate, take in the gross.
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