JURY DEFINITIONS - 10 definitions found
Websters 1828 Dictionary 
Jury JU'RY, n. [L. juro, to swear.] A number of freeholders, selected
in the manner prescribed by law, empaneled and sworn to inquire into and
try any matter of fact, and to declare the truth on the evidence given
them in the case. Grand juries consist usually of twenty four freeholders
at least, and are summoned to try matters alleged in indictments. Petty
juries, consisting usually of twelve men, attend courts to try matters
of fact in civil causes, and to decide both the law and the fact in
criminal prosecutions. The decision of a petty jury is called a verdict.
WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) 
jury
n 1: a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according
to the evidence presented in a court of law
2: a committee appointed to judge a competition [syn: jury,
panel]
Dictionary of Ro 
jury
- sorija
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th Edition (2003) 
jury I. noun (plural juries)
Etymology: Middle English jure, from Anglo-French juree,
from jurer to swear, from Latin jurare, from jur-, jus
Date: 15th century 1. a body of persons sworn to give a
verdict on some matter submitted to them; especially a body of
persons legally selected and sworn to inquire into any matter of fact and
to give their verdict according to the evidence 2. a committee
for judging and awarding prizes at a contest or exhibition 3. one
(as the public or test results) that will decide — used especially in
the phrase the jury is still out
II. adjective Etymology: Middle English jory
(in jory saile improvised sail) Date: 15th century
improvised for temporary use especially in an emergency ; makeshift
<a jury mast> <a jury rig> III. transitive
verb (juried; jurying)
Etymology: 1jury Date: 1947
to select material as appropriate for exhibition in (as an art show)
— used chiefly as a participle <a juried show>
Oxford English Reference Dictionary 
jury n. (pl. -ies) 1 a body of usu. twelve persons sworn to render a verdict on the basis of evidence submitted to them in a court of justice. 2 a body of persons selected to award prizes in
a competition. Phrases and idioms: jury-box the enclosure for the jury in a lawcourt. Etymology: ME f. AF & OF juree oath, inquiry, f. jurata fem. past part. of L jurare swear
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner\'s English Dictionary 
jury
(juries)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1. In a court of law, the jury is the group of people who have been chosen from the
general public to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused
is guilty or not.
The jury convicted Mr Hampson of all offences.
...the tradition of trial by jury.
N-COUNT-COLL: also by N
2. A jury is a group of people who choose the winner of a competition.
I am not surprised that the Booker Prize jury included it on their shortlist.
= panel
N-COUNT-COLL
3. If you say that the jury is out or that the jury is still out on a particular
subject, you mean that people in general have still not made a decision or formed an opinion
about that subject.
The jury is out on whether or not this is true...
PHRASE: oft PHR on wh/n
English Explanatory Dictionary 
jury
̈ɪˈdʒuərɪ n. (pl. -ies) 1 a body of usu. twelve persons
sworn to render a verdict on the basis of evidence submitted to them
in a court of justice. 2 a body of persons selected to award prizes in a
competition. øjury-box the enclosure for the jury in a lawcourt. [ME f. AF
& OF juree oath, inquiry, f. jurata fem. past part. of L jurare swear]
The Nuttall Encyclopaedia (1907) 
Jury
a body of citizens set to try a question of fact, or to assess
damages; in England and Ireland a jury numbers 12, and its verdict must
be unanimous; in Scotland the verdict is by majority, and the jury
numbers 12 in civil and 15 in criminal cases.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Jury \Ju"ry\, n.; pl. Juries. [OF. jur['e]e an assize, fr.
jurer to swear, L. jurare, jurari; akin to jus, juris, right,
law. See Just,a., and cf. Jurat, Abjure.]
1. (Law) A body of men, usually twelve, selected according to
law, impaneled and sworn to inquire into and try any
matter of fact, and to render their true verdict according
to the evidence legally adduced. See Grand jury under
Grand, and Inquest.
The jury, passing on the prisoner's life. -- Shak.
2. A committee for determining relative merit or awarding
prizes at an exhibition or competition; as, the art jury
gave him the first prize.
Jury of inquest, a coroner's jury. See Inquest.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Jury \Ju"ry\, a. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Naut.)
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
Jury mast, a temporary mast, in place of one that has been
carried away, or broken.
Jury rudder, a rudder constructed for temporary use.
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