HELIOTROPE DEFINITIONS - 10 definitions found
Websters 1828 Dictionary 
Heliotrope HE'LIOTROPE, n. [Gr. the sun, and to turn.] 1. Among
the ancients, an instrument or machine for showing when the sun arrived
at the tropics and the equinoctial line. 2. A genus or plants, the
turnsole. 3. A mineral, a subspecies of rhomboidal quartz, of a deep
green color, peculiarly pleasant to the eye. It is usually variegated with
blood red or yellowish dots, and is more or less translucent. Before the
blowpipe, it loses its color. It is generally supposed to be chalcedony,
colored by green earth or chlorite.
WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) 
heliotrope
n 1: green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood [syn:
bloodstone, heliotrope]
English Etymology Dictionary 
heliotrope
"plant which turns its flowers and leaves to the sun," c.1626, from
Fr. heliotrope, from L. heliotropium, from Gk. heliotropion, from helios
"sun" + tropos "turn." The word was applied c.1000-1600 in L. form to
sunflowers and marigolds.
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th Edition (2003) 
heliotrope noun
Etymology: Latin heliotropium, from Greek hēliotropion,
from hēlio- 1heli- + tropos turn; from its flowers'
turning toward the sun — more at trope Date: 1605 1.
any of a genus (Heliotropium) of herbs or shrubs of the borage
family — compare garden heliotrope 2. bloodstone 3.
a variable color averaging a moderate to reddish purple
Oxford English Reference Dictionary 
heliotrope n. 1 a any plant of the genus Heliotropium, with fragrant purple flowers. b the scent of these. 2 a light purple colour. 3 bloodstone. Etymology: L heliotropium f. Gk
heliotropion plant turning its flowers to the sun, f. helios sun + -tropos f. trepo turn
English Explanatory Dictionary 
heliotrope
ˈheljətrəup n. 1 a any plant of the genus Heliotropium, with
fragrant purple flowers. b the scent of these. 2 a light purple colour. 3
bloodstone. [L heliotropium f. Gk heliotropion plant turning its flowers to
the sun, f. helios sun + -tropos f. trepo turn]
The Nuttall Encyclopaedia (1907) 
Heliotrope or Bloodstone
a variety of quartz (chalcedony or
jasper) of a deep green colour, with bright red spots. The finest
specimens, which come from South Asia, are of fairly translucent
chalcedony; those of jasper are opaque; they are used as seals,
ring-stones, &c.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Bloodstone \Blood"stone`\, n. (Min.)
(a) A green siliceous stone sprinkled with red jasper, as if
with blood; hence the name; -- called also heliotrope.
(b) Hematite, an ore of iron yielding a blood red powder or
``streak.''
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Heliotrope \He"li*o*trope\, n. [F. h['e]liotrope, L.
heliotropium, Gr. ?; ? the sun + ? to turn, ? turn. See
Heliacal, Trope.]
1. (Anc. Astron.) An instrument or machine for showing when
the sun arrived at the tropics and equinoctial line.
2. (Bot.) A plant of the genus Heliotropium; -- called also
turnsole and girasole. H. Peruvianum is the commonly
cultivated species with fragrant flowers.
3. (Geodesy & Signal Service) An instrument for making
signals to an observer at a distance, by means of the
sun's rays thrown from a mirror.
4. (Min.) See Bloodstone
(a) .
Heliotrope purple, a grayish purple color.
Soule\'s Dictionary of English Synonyms 
heliotrope
n.
1. (Bot.) Turnsole.
2. (Min.) Bloodstone.
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