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Wordswarms From Years PastAdjacent WordsHeaverHeaves Heavier heavier-than-air heavier-than-air craft Heaviest Heavily heavily traveled Heaviness Heaving Heaviside Heaviside layer Heavisome Heavnely Heavy artillery heavy bag Heavy cavalry heavy chain heavy cream heavy drop Heavy fire Heavy glass Heavy hand heavy handed heavy heart heavy hitter heavy hydrogen heavy industry Full-text Search for "Heavy" 1756 |
Heavy definitions
Webster's 1828 DictionaryHEAV'Y, a. hev'y. WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005)adj Merriam Webster's
Oxford Reference Dictionaryadj., n., & adv. --adj. (heavier, heaviest) 1 of great or exceptionally high weight; difficult to lift. 2 a of great density. b Physics having a greater than the usual mass (esp. of isotopes and compounds containing them). 3 abundant, considerable (a heavy crop). 4 severe, intense, extensive, excessive (heavy fighting; a heavy sleep). 5 doing something to excess (a heavy drinker). 6 a striking or falling with force (heavy blows; heavy rain). b (of the sea) having large powerful waves. 7 (of machinery, artillery, etc.) very large of its kind; large in calibre etc. 8 causing a strong impact (a heavy fall). 9 needing much physical effort (heavy work). 10 (foll. by with) laden. 11 carrying heavy weapons (the heavy brigade). 12 (of a person, writing, music, etc.) serious or sombre in tone or attitude; dull, tedious. 13 a (of food) hard to digest. b (of a literary work etc.) hard to read or understand. 14 a (of temperament) dignified, stern. b intellectually slow. 15 (of bread etc.) too dense from not having risen. 16 (of ground) difficult to traverse or work. 17 oppressive; hard to endure (a heavy fate; heavy demands). 18 a coarse, ungraceful (heavy features). b unwieldy. --n. (pl. -ies) 1 colloq. a large violent person; a thug. 2 a villainous or tragic role or actor in a play etc. (usu. in pl.). 3 colloq. a serious newspaper. 4 anything large or heavy of its kind, e.g. a vehicle. --adv. heavily (esp. in comb.: heavy-laden). Phrases and idioms: heavier-than-air (of an aircraft) weighing more than the air it displaces. heavy chemicals see CHEMICAL. heavy-duty adj. intended to withstand hard use. heavy-footed awkward, ponderous. heavy going slow or difficult progress. heavy-hearted sad, doleful. heavy hydrogen = DEUTERIUM. heavy industry industry producing metal, machinery, etc. heavy metal 1 heavy guns. 2 metal of high density. 3 colloq. (often attrib.) a type of highly-amplified rock music with a strong beat. heavy petting erotic fondling between two people, stopping short of intercourse. heavy sleeper a person who sleeps deeply. heavy water a substance composed entirely or mainly of deuterium oxide. make heavy weather of see WEATHER. Derivatives: heavily adv. heaviness n. heavyish adj. Etymology: OE hefig f. Gmc, rel. to HEAVE Webster's 1913 DictionaryLie Lie, v. i. [imp. Lay (l[=a]); p. p. Lain (l[=a]n), (Lien (l[imac]"[e^]n), Obs.); p. pr. & vb. n. Lying.] [OE. lien, liggen, AS. licgan; akin to D. liggen, OHG. ligen, licken, G. liegen, Icel. liggja, Sw. ligga, Dan. ligge, Goth. ligan, Russ. lejate, L. lectus bed, Gr. le`chos bed, le`xasqai to lie. Cf. Lair, Law, Lay, v. t., Litter, Low, adj.] 1. To rest extended on the ground, a bed, or any support; to be, or to put one's self, in an horizontal position, or nearly so; to be prostate; to be stretched out; -- often with down, when predicated of living creatures; as, the book lies on the table; the snow lies on the roof; he lies in his coffin. The watchful traveler . . . Lay down again, and closed his weary eyes. --Dryden. 2. To be situated; to occupy a certain place; as, Ireland lies west of England; the meadows lie along the river; the ship lay in port. 3. To abide; to remain for a longer or shorter time; to be in a certain state or condition; as, to lie waste; to lie fallow; to lie open; to lie hid; to lie grieving; to lie under one's displeasure; to lie at the mercy of the waves; the paper does not lie smooth on the wall. 4. To be or exist; to belong or pertain; to have an abiding place; to consist; -- with in. Envy lies between beings equal in nature, though unequal in circumstances. --Collier. He that thinks that diversion may not lie in hard labor, forgets the early rising and hard riding of huntsmen. --Locke. 5. To lodge; to sleep. Whiles I was now trifling at home, I saw London, . . . where I lay one night only. --Evelyn. Mr. Quinion lay at our house that night. --Dickens. 6. To be still or quiet, like one lying down to rest. The wind is loud and will not lie. --Shak. 7. (Law) To be sustainable; to be capable of being maintained. ``An appeal lies in this case.'' --Parsons. Note: Through ignorance or carelessness speakers and writers often confuse the forms of the two distinct verbs lay and lie. Lay is a transitive verb, and has for its preterit laid; as, he told me to lay it down, and I laid it down. Lie is intransitive, and has for its preterit lay; as, he told me to lie down, and I lay down. Some persons blunder by using laid for the preterit of lie; as, he told me to lie down, and I laid down. So persons often say incorrectly, the ship laid at anchor; they laid by during the storm; the book was laying on the shelf, etc. It is only necessary to remember, in all such cases, that laid is the preterit of lay, and not of lie. To lie along the shore (Naut.), to coast, keeping land in sight. To lie at the door of, to be imputable to; as, the sin, blame, etc., lies at your door. To lie at the heart, to be an object of affection, desire, or anxiety. --Sir W. Temple. To lie at the mercy of, to be in the power of. To lie by. (a) To remain with; to be at hand; as, he has the manuscript lying by him. (b) To rest; to intermit labor; as, we lay by during the heat of the day. To lie hard or heavy, to press or weigh; to bear hard. To lie in, to be in childbed; to bring forth young. To lie in one, to be in the power of; to belong to. ``As much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men.'' --Rom. xii. 18. To lie in the way, to be an obstacle or impediment. To lie in wait, to wait in concealment; to lie in ambush. To lie on or upon. (a) To depend on; as, his life lies on the result. (b) To bear, rest, press, or weigh on. To lie low, to remain in concealment or inactive. [Slang] To lie on hand, To lie on one's hands, to remain unsold or unused; as, the goods are still lying on his hands; they have too much time lying on their hands. To lie on the head of, to be imputed to. What he gets more of her than sharp words, let it lie on my head. --Shak. To lie over. (a) To remain unpaid after the time when payment is due, as a note in bank. (b) To be deferred to some future occasion, as a resolution in a public deliberative body. To lie to (Naut.), to stop or delay; especially, to head as near the wind as possible as being the position of greatest safety in a gale; -- said of a ship. Cf. To bring to, under Bring. To lie under, to be subject to; to suffer; to be oppressed by. To lie with. (a) To lodge or sleep with. (b) To have sexual intercourse with. (c) To belong to; as, it lies with you to make amends. Webster's 1913 DictionaryHeavy Heav"y, a. Having the heaves. Webster's 1913 DictionaryHeavy Heav"y, a. [Compar. Heavier; superl. Heaviest.] [OE. hevi, AS. hefig, fr. hebban to lift, heave; akin to OHG. hebig, hevig, Icel. h["o]figr, h["o]fugr. See Heave.] 1. Heaved or lifted with labor; not light; weighty; ponderous; as, a heavy stone; hence, sometimes, large in extent, quantity, or effects; as, a heavy fall of rain or snow; a heavy failure; heavy business transactions, etc.; often implying strength; as, a heavy barrier; also, difficult to move; as, a heavy draught. 2. Not easy to bear; burdensome; oppressive; hard to endure or accomplish; hence, grievous, afflictive; as, heavy yokes, expenses, undertakings, trials, news, etc. The hand of the Lord was heavy upon them of Ashdod. --1 Sam. v. 6. The king himself hath a heavy reckoning to make. --Shak. Sent hither to impart the heavy news. --Wordsworth. Trust him not in matter of heavy consequence. --Shak. 3. Laden with that which is weighty; encumbered; burdened; bowed down, either with an actual burden, or with care, grief, pain, disappointment. The heavy [sorrowing] nobles all in council were. --Chapman. A light wife doth make a heavy husband. --Shak. 4. Slow; sluggish; inactive; or lifeless, dull, inanimate, stupid; as, a heavy gait, looks, manners, style, and the like; a heavy writer or book. Whilst the heavy plowman snores. --Shak. Of a heavy, dull, degenerate mind. --Dryden. Neither [is] his ear heavy, that it can not hear. --Is. lix. 1. 5. Strong; violent; forcible; as, a heavy sea, storm, cannonade, and the like. 6. Loud; deep; -- said of sound; as, heavy thunder. But, hark! that heavy sound breaks in once more. --Byron. 7. Dark with clouds, or ready to rain; gloomy; -- said of the sky. 8. Impeding motion; cloggy; clayey; -- said of earth; as, a heavy road, soil, and the like. 9. Not raised or made light; as, heavy bread. 10. Not agreeable to, or suitable for, the stomach; not easily digested; -- said of food. 11. Having much body or strength; -- said of wines, or other liquors. 12. With child; pregnant. [R.] Heavy artillery. (Mil.) (a) Guns of great weight or large caliber, esp. siege, garrison, and seacoast guns. (b) Troops which serve heavy guns. Heavy cavalry. See under Cavalry. Heavy fire (Mil.), a continuous or destructive cannonading, or discharge of small arms. Heavy metal (Mil.), large guns carrying balls of a large size; also, large balls for such guns. Webster's 1913 DictionaryHeavy Heav"y, adv. Heavily; -- sometimes used in composition; as, heavy-laden. Webster's 1913 DictionaryHeavy Heav"y, v. t. To make heavy. [Obs.] --Wyclif. Collin's Cobuild Dictionary(heavier, heaviest, heavies) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. Something that is heavy weighs a lot. These scissors are awfully heavy... The mud stuck to her boots, making her feet heavy and her legs tired. ? light ADJ • heaviness ...a sensation of warmth and heaviness in the muscles. N-UNCOUNT 2. You use heavy to ask or talk about how much someone or something weighs. How heavy are you?... Protons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons. ADJ: how ADJ, as ADJ as, ADJ-compar than 3. Heavy means great in amount, degree, or intensity. Heavy fighting has been going on... He worried about her heavy drinking... The traffic along Fitzjohn's Avenue was heavy. ADJ: usu ADJ n • heavily It has been raining heavily all day. ADV: ADV after v, ADV -ed/adj • heaviness ...the heaviness of the blood loss. 4. Someone or something that is heavy is solid in appearance or structure, or is made of a thick material. He was short and heavy... ? light ADJ • heavily He was a big man of about forty, wide-shouldered and heavily built. ADV: ADV -ed 5. A heavy meal is large in amount and often difficult to digest. He had been feeling drowsy, the effect of an unusually heavy meal. = filling ? light ADJ 6. Something that is heavy with things is full of them or loaded with them. (LITERARY) The air is heavy with moisture... = laden ADJ: v-link ADJ with n 7. If a person's breathing is heavy, it is very loud and deep. Her breathing became slow and heavy. ? light, shallow ADJ • heavily She sank back on the pillow and closed her eyes, breathing heavily as if asleep. ADV: ADV after v 8. A heavy movement or action is done with a lot of force or pressure. ...a heavy blow on the back of the skull... ? gentle ADJ: ADJ n • heavily I sat down heavily on the ground beside the road... ? gently ADV: ADV after v 9. A heavy machine or piece of military equipment is very large and very powerful. ...government militia backed by tanks and heavy artillery. ADJ: ADJ n 10. If you describe a period of time or a schedule as heavy, you mean it involves a lot of work. It's been a heavy day and I'm tired... = busy ADJ: usu ADJ n 11. Heavy work requires a lot of strength or energy. The business is thriving and Philippa employs two full-timers for the heavy work. ADJ: usu ADJ n 12. If you say that something is heavy on another thing, you mean that it uses a lot of that thing or too much of that thing. Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads. ADJ: v-link ADJ on n 13. Air or weather that is heavy is unpleasantly still, hot, and damp. The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry. = oppressive ADJ 14. If your heart is heavy, you are sad about something. (LITERARY) Mr Maddison handed over his resignation letter with a heavy heart. ? light ADJ 15. A situation that is heavy is serious and difficult to cope with. (INFORMAL) I don't want any more of that heavy stuff. = serious ADJ 16. A heavy is a large strong man who is employed to protect a person or place, often by using violence. (INFORMAL) They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites. N-COUNT 17. to make heavy weather of something: see weather a heavy hand: see hand Soule's Dictionary of English Synonyms
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