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5 definitions found for geotropism

WordNet (r) 3.0
geotropism n 1: an orienting response to gravity

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th Edition (2003)
geotropism noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1875 a tropism (as of plant roots) in which gravity is the orienting factor

Oxford English Reference Dictionary
geotropism
n. plant growth in relation to gravity.
Phrases and idioms:
negative geotropism the tendency of stems etc. to grow away from the centre of the earth. positive geotropism the tendency of roots to grow towards the centre of the earth.
Derivatives:
geotropic adj.
Etymology: GEO- + Gk tropikos f. trope a turning f. trepo to turn

English Explanatory Dictionary
geotropism n. plant growth in relation to gravity. ønegative geotropism the tendency of stems etc. to grow away from the centre of the earth. positive geotropism the tendency of roots to grow towards the centre of the earth. øøgeotropic adj. [GEO- + Gk tropikos f. trope a turning f. trepo to turn]

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Geotropism Ge*ot"ro*pism, n. [Gr. ge`a, gh^, the earth + ? to turn.] (Biol.) A disposition to turn or incline towards the earth; the influence of gravity in determining the direction of growth of an organ. Note: In plants, organs which grow towards the center of the earth are said to be positively geotropic, and those growing in the opposite direction negatively geotropic. In animals, geotropism is supposed by some to have an influence either direct or indirect on the plane of division of the ovum.




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