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Merriam Webster's

also favella noun Etymology: Brazilian Portuguese favela, perhaps from Favela, hill outside Rio de Janeiro Date: 1946 a settlement of jerry-built shacks lying on the outskirts of a Brazilian city

Britannica Concise

In Brazil, a slum or shantytown. A favela gets its start when squatters occupy vacant land at the edge of a city and construct shanties of salvaged or stolen materials. Communities form over time, often developing an array of social and religious organizations and forming associations to obtain such services as running water and electricity. Sometimes the favelados manage to gain title to the land and then are able to improve their homes. Because of crowding, unsanitary conditions, poor nutrition, and pollution, disease is rampant in the poorer favelas and infant mortality rates are high.

Oxford Reference Dictionary

n. a Brazilian shack, slum, or shanty town. Etymology: Port.





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