Employ EMPLOY', v.t. [L. plico.] 1. To occupy the time, attention
and labor of; to keep busy, or at work; to use. We employ our hands
in labor; we employ our heads or faculties in study or thought; the
attention is employed, when the mind is fixed or occupied upon an object;
we employ time, when we devote it to an object. A portion of time should
be daily employed in reading the scriptures, meditation and prayer;
a great portion of life is employed to little profit or to very bad
purposes. 2. To use as an instrument or means. We employ pens in
writing, and arithmetic in keeping accounts. We employ medicines in
curing diseases. 3. To use as materials in forming any thing. We
employ timber, stones or bricks, in building; we employ wool, linen and
cotton, in making cloth. 4. To engage in one's service; to use as an
agent or substitute in transacting business; to commission and entrust
with the management of one's affairs. The president employed an envoy
to negotiate a treaty. Kings and States employ embassadors at foreign
courts. 5. To occupy; to use; to apply or devote to an object; to pass
in business; as, to employ time; to employ an hour, a day or a week; to
employ one's life. To employ one's self, is to apply or devote one's
time and attention; to busy one's self. EMPLOY', n. That which
engages the mind, or occupies the time and labor of a person; business;
object of study or industry; employment. Present to grasp, and
future still to find, The whole employ of body and of mind.
1. Occupation, as art, mystery, trade, profession. 2. Public office;
agency; service for another.
employ
n 1: the state of being employed or having a job; "they are
looking for employment"; "he was in the employ of the city"
[syn: employment, employ] [ant: unemployment]
v 1: put into service; make work or employ for a particular
purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose; "use your
head!"; "we only use Spanish at home"; "I can't use this
tool"; "Apply a magnetic field here"; "This thinking was
applied to many projects"; "How do you utilize this tool?";
"I apply this rule to get good results"; "use the plastic
bags to store the food"; "He doesn't know how to use a
computer" [syn: use, utilize, utilise, apply,
employ]
2: engage or hire for work; "They hired two new secretaries in
the department"; "How many people has she employed?" [syn:
hire, engage, employ] [ant: can, dismiss,
displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the
axe}, give the sack, sack, send away, terminate]
employ
c.1460, from M.Fr. employer, from O.Fr. empleier, from L. implicare
"enfold, involve, be connected with," from in- "in" + plicare "to
fold." Sense of "hire, engage" first recorded in Eng. 1584, from "involve
in a particular purpose." Imply, which is the same word, retains more
of the original sense. Employee (mainly U.S.) is attested from 1850,
from Fr. employ? (fem. employe?), pp. of employer.
employ I. transitive verbEtymology: Middle English emploien, from Anglo-French
empleier, emploier, emplier to entangle, apply, make use of, from
Latin implicare to enfold, involve, from in- + plicare
to fold — more at plyDate: 15th century 1.a. to make use of (someone or something inactive) <employ
a pen for sketching> b. to use (as time) advantageously <a
job that employed her skills> c.(1) to use or engage the services of (2) to provide with a
job that pays wages or a salary <a company that employs
fifty>
2. to devote to or direct toward a particular activity or
person <employed all her energies to help the poor>
Synonyms:seeuse • employernounII. nounDate: 1666 1.a.use, purposeb.occupation, job2. the state of being employed <in the city's employ>
employ v. & n. --v.tr. 1 use the services of (a person) in return for payment; keep (a person) in one's service. 2 (often foll. by for, in, on) use (a thing, time, energy, etc.) esp. to
good effect. 3 (often foll. by in) keep (a person) occupied. --n. the state of being employed, esp. for wages. Phrases and idioms: in the employ of employed
by. Derivatives: employable adj. employability n. employer n. Etymology: ME f. OF employer ult. f. L implicari be involved f. implicare enfold: see IMPLICATE
employ
(employs, employing, employed)Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1. If a person or company employs you, they pay you to work for them.
The company employs 18 staff...More than 3,000 local workers are employed in the tourism industry...The government counted 27,600,000 employed persons in West Germany.VERB: V n, be V-ed in/as n, V-ed, also V n to-inf
2. If you employ certain methods, materials, or expressions, you use them.
The tactics the police are now to employ are definitely uncompromising....the approaches and methods employed in the study.= use
VERB: V n, V-ed, also V n as n
3. If your time is employedin doing something, you are using the time you have
to do that thing.
Your time could be usefully employed in attending to professional matters...VERB: usu passive, be V-ed in -ing/n
4. If you are in the employ of someone or something, you work for them. (FORMAL)
Others hinted that he was in the employ of the KGB...PHRASE
employ
ɪmˈplɔɪ v. & n. --v.tr. 1 use the services of (a person)
in return for payment; keep (a person) in one's service. 2 (often foll. by
for, in, on) use (a thing, time, energy, etc.) esp. to good effect. 3
(often foll. by in) keep (a person) occupied. --n. the state of being
employed, esp. for wages. øin the employ of employed by. øøemployable
adj. employability n. employer n. [ME f. OF employer ult. f. L implicari be
involved f. implicare enfold: see IMPLICATE]
Employ \Em*ploy"\, n. [Cf. F. emploi.]
That which engages or occupies a person; fixed or regular
service or business; employment.
The whole employ of body and of mind. --Pope.
In one's employ, in one's service.
Employ \Em*ploy"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Employed; p. pr. & vb.
n. Employing.] [F. employer, fr. L. implicare to fold into,
infold, involve, implicate, engage; in + plicare to fold. See
Ply, and cf. Imply, Implicate.]
1. To inclose; to infold. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
2. To use; to have in service; to cause to be engaged in
doing something; -- often followed by in, about, on, or
upon, and sometimes by to; as:
(a) To make use of, as an instrument, a means, a material,
etc., for a specific purpose; to apply; as, to employ
the pen in writing, bricks in building, words and
phrases in speaking; to employ the mind; to employ
one's energies.
This is a day in which the thoughts . . . ought
to be employed on serious subjects. --Addison.
(b) To occupy; as, to employ time in study.
(c) To have or keep at work; to give employment or
occupation to; to intrust with some duty or behest;
as, to employ a hundred workmen; to employ an envoy.
Jonathan . . . and Jahaziah . . . were employed
about this matter. --Ezra x. 15.
Thy vineyard must employ the sturdy steer To
turn the glebe. --Dryden.
To employ one's self, to apply or devote one's time and
attention; to busy one's self.
Syn: To use; busy; apply; exercise; occupy; engross; engage.
See Use.
employ
I. v. a.1. Busy, engage, engross, exercise, occupy.
2. Use, apply, make use of.
3. Intrust with an agency, enlist in one's service, give employment to.
II. n.(Poetical.) See employment.
employ
ɪmˈplɔɪ v.
1 hire, engage, enlist, recruit, enrol, sign (up), take on, retain, commission: I have
employed a solicitor to look after my affairs while I am away. The company employed 120 engineers.
2 use, make use of, utilize, apply: We plan to employ the most modern equipment.
3 occupy, take (up), engage, involve: He is employed with his stamp collection.
126 Moby Thesaurus words for "employ":
active use, activities, activity, add, affair, affairs, appliance,
application, apply, attend to business, attendance, avail, bag,
bespeak, bestow, book, brief, business, busy, carry on, commerce,
commission, concern, concernment, conduct, consecrate to, consume,
consumption, contract for, dedicate to, devote, do, do with,
employment, engage, engage in, engross, enlist, enterprise,
exercise, exert, exertion, expend, exploit, follow, function,
give over to, give to, go in for, good use, handle, hard usage,
hard use, hire, ill use, interest, involve, labor, lookout,
make use of, manage, manipulate, matter, mind the store,
ministration, ministry, misuse, monopolize, obtain, occupation,
occupy, operate, pass, pass the time, peonage, play, ply, practice,
preengage, procure, prosecute, pursue, put forth, put in, put on,
put out, recruit, reserve, retain, rough usage, secure, serfdom,
service, servitium, servitorship, servitude, sign, sign on,
sign up, sign up for, slavery, specialize in, spend,
spend the time, tackle, take into employment, take on, take to,
take up, tendance, thing, undertake, undertaking, usage, use,
use up, using up, utilize, wage, while, while away, wield, wile,
work, work at, wrong use
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