Diminish DIMINISH, v.t. [L., to lessen; less.] 1. To lessen; to
make less or smaller, by any means; opposed to increase and augment;
as, to diminish the size of a thing by contraction, or by cutting off
a part; to diminish a number by subtraction; to diminish the revenue
by limiting commerce, or reducing the customs; to diminish strength or
safety; to diminish the heat of a room. It is particularly applied to
bulk and quantity, as shorten is to length. 2. To lessen; to impair;
to degrade. I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule over
the nations. Ezek 29. 3. In music, to take from a note by a sharp,
flat or natural. To diminish from, to take away something.
Neither shall you diminish aught from it Deu 4. DIMINISH,
v.i. To lessen; to become or appear less or smaller. The size of an
object diminishes, as we recede from it.
diminish
v 1: decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework
decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin
pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a
hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper" [syn:
decrease, diminish, lessen, fall] [ant: increase]
2: lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of; "don't
belittle your colleagues" [syn: diminish, belittle]
diminish verbEtymology: Middle English deminishen, alteration of
diminuen, from Anglo-French diminuer, from Late Latin
diminuere, alteration of Latin deminuere, from de-
+ minuere to lessen — more at minorDate: 15th century
transitive verb1. to make less or cause to appear less <diminish
an army's strength> 2. to lessen the authority, dignity,
or reputation of ;belittle <diminish a rival's
accomplishments> 3. to cause to taper
intransitive verb1. to become gradually less (as in
size or importance) ;dwindle2.taperSynonyms:seedecrease • diminishableadjective • diminishmentnoun
diminish v. 1 tr. & intr. make or become smaller or less. 2 tr. lessen the reputation or influence of (a person). Phrases and idioms: law of diminishing returns Econ. the fact
that the increase of expenditure, investment, taxation, etc., beyond a certain point ceases to produce a proportionate yield. Derivatives: diminishable adj. Etymology: ME,
blending of earlier minish f. OF menusier (formed as MINCE) and diminue f. OF diminuer f. L diminuere diminut- break up small
diminish
(diminishes, diminishing, diminished)
1. When something diminishes, or when something diminishes it, it becomes reduced
in size, importance, or intensity.
The threat of nuclear war has diminished...Federalism is intended to diminish the power of the central state...Universities are facing grave problems because of diminishing resources...This could mean diminished public support for the war.≠ increase
VERB: V, V n, V-ing, V-ed
2. If you diminish someone or something, you talk about them or treat them in a way
that makes them appear less important than they really are.
He never put her down or diminished her...VERB: V n
diminish
dɪˈmɪnɪʃ v. 1 tr. & intr. make or become smaller or less. 2
tr. lessen the reputation or influence of (a person). ølaw of diminishing
returns Econ. the fact that the increase of expenditure, investment,
taxation, etc., beyond a certain point ceases to produce a proportionate
yield. øødiminishable adj. [ME, blending of earlier minish f. OF menusier
(formed as MINCE) and diminue f. OF diminuer f. L diminuere diminut- break
up small]
Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Diminished; p. pr.
& vb. n. Diminishing.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See Dis-, and
Minish.]
1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
amount; to lessen; -- opposed to augment or increase.
Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
--Barrow.
2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
degrade; to abase; to weaken.
This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
(More's
Utopia).
I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
over the nations. --Ezek. xxix.
15.
O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
diminished heads. --Milton.
3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
4. To take away; to subtract.
Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
2.
Diminished column, one whose upper diameter is less than
the lower.
Diminished, or Diminishing, scale, a scale of gradation
used in finding the different points for drawing the
spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
Diminishing rule (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
Diminishing stile (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
impair; degrade. See Decrease.
diminish
I. v. a.
Lessen, decrease, abate, reduce, contract, make smaller.
II. v. n.
Decrease, lessen, abate, subside, contract, grow or become less, be reduced, become
smaller.
diminish
dɪˈmɪnɪʃ v.
1 decrease, decline, abate, lessen, reduce, lower, shrink, curtail, contract, lop, crop,
dock, clip, prune, cut, truncate, cut down, abbreviate, shorten, abridge, compress, condense,
pare (down), scale down, boil down: As the height increases, the pressure diminishes. The need
for police patrols was diminished when we hired security guards.
2 belittle, disparage, degrade, downgrade, discredit, detract (from), vitiate, debase,
deprecate, demean, derogate, depreciate, vilipend, devalue, cheapen, put down, dismiss, humiliate,
demean, reject: His abuse by the authorities did not diminish him in her eyes.
3 wane, fade, dwindle, ebb, die out or away, peter out, recede, subside; slacken, let
up, wind down, slow (down), ease (off), Colloq run out of steam: Soaking in the hot water,
I felt the tensions of mind and body gradually diminishing. The campaign finally diminished to
a negligible effort.
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