cyst
n 1: a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body
structure
2: a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure
(especially one containing fluid) [syn: vesicle, cyst]
cyst nounEtymology: New Latin cystis, from Greek kystis bladder,
pouch; akin to Sanskrit śvasiti he blows, snorts — more at wheezeDate: circa 1720 1. a closed sac having a distinct membrane
and developing abnormally in a cavity or structure of the body 2.
a body resembling a cyst: as
a. a resting spore of many algae b. a gas-filled vesicle
(as of a rockweed or bladderwort) c. a capsule formed about a
minute organism going into a resting or spore stage; also this
capsule with its contents d. a resistant cover about a parasite
produced by the parasite or the host
cyst n. 1 Med. a sac containing morbid matter, a parasitic larva, etc. 2 Biol. a a hollow organ, bladder, etc., in an animal or plant, containing a liquid secretion. b a cell or cavity
enclosing reproductive bodies, an embryo, parasite, micro-organism, etc. Etymology: LL cystis f. Gk kustis bladder
cyst
sɪst n. 1 Med. a sac containing morbid matter, a parasitic larva,
etc. 2 Biol. a a hollow organ, bladder, etc., in an animal or plant, containing
a liquid secretion. b a cell or cavity enclosing reproductive bodies, an
embryo, parasite, micro-organism, etc. [LL cystis f. Gk kustis bladder]
Cyst \Cyst\ (s[i^]st), n. [Gr. ky`stis bladder, bag, pouch, fr.
ky`ein to be pregnant. Cf. Cyme.]
1. (Med.)
(a) A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and
containing morbid matter, which is accidentally
developed in one of the natural cavities or in the
substance of an organ.
(b) In old authors, the urinary bladder, or the gall
bladder. [Written also cystis.]
2. (Bot.) One of the bladders or air vessels of certain
alg[ae], as of the great kelp of the Pacific, and common
rockweeds ({Fuci}) of our shores. --D. C. Eaton.
3. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) A small capsule or sac of the kind in which many
immature entozoans exist in the tissues of living
animals; also, a similar form in Rotifera, etc.
(b) A form assumed by Protozoa in which they become
saclike and quiescent. It generally precedes the
production of germs. See Encystment.
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