Cloy CLOY, v.t. 1. Strictly, to fill; to glut. Hence, to satisfy,
as the appetite; to satiate. And as the appetite when satisfied rejects
additional food, hence, to fill to lothing; to surfeit. Who can
cloy the hungry edge of appetite By bare imagination of a feast?
2. To spike up a gun; to drive a spike into the vent. 3. In farriery,
to prick a horse in shoeing. [In the two latter senses, I believe
the word is little used, and not at all in America.]
cloy
v 1: supply or feed to surfeit [syn: surfeit, cloy]
2: cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing; "Too
much spicy food cloyed his appetite" [syn: cloy, pall]
cloy
1530, aphetic of Anglo-Norm. acloyer, from O.Fr. enclouer "to fasten
with a nail, hinder, cripple a horse by driving a nail into the hoof,"
from clou "a nail," from V.L. inclavare, from L. clavus "a nail." Meaning
"to fill to loathing, surfeit" is first recorded 1530.
cloy verbEtymology: Middle English, to hinder, lame, alteration of
acloyen to harm, maim, modification of Anglo-French encloer
to nail, prick a horse with a nail in shoeing, from Medieval Latin
inclavare, from Latin in + clavus nail Date:
1528 transitive verb
to surfeit with an excess usually of something originally pleasing
intransitive verb
to cause surfeit Synonyms:seesatiate
cloy v.tr. (usu. foll. by with) satiate or sicken with an excess of sweetness, richness, etc. Derivatives: cloyingly adv. Etymology: ME f. obs. acloy f. AF acloyer, OF
encloyer f. Rmc: cf. ENCLAVE
cloy
klɔɪ v.tr. (usu. foll. by with) satiate or sicken with an excess of
sweetness, richness, etc. øøcloyingly adv. [ME f. obs. acloy f. AF acloyer,
OF encloyer f. Rmc: cf. ENCLAVE]
Cloy \Cloy\ (kloi), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Cloyed (kloid); p. pr.
& vb. n. Cloying.] [OE. cloer to nail up, F. clouer, fr.
OF. clo nail, F. clou, fr. L. clavus nail. Cf. 3d Clove.]
1. To fill or choke up; to stop up; to clog. [Obs.]
The duke's purpose was to have cloyed the harbor by
sinking ships, laden with stones. --Speed.
2. To glut, or satisfy, as the appetite; to satiate; to fill
to loathing; to surfeit.
[Who can] cloy the hungry edge of appetite By bare
imagination of a feast? --Shak.
He sometimes cloys his readers instead of
satisfying. --Dryden.
3. To penetrate or pierce; to wound.
Which, with his cruel tusk, him deadly cloyed.
--Spenser.
He never shod horse but he cloyed him. --Bacon.
4. To spike, as a cannon. [Obs.] --Johnson.
5. To stroke with a claw. [Obs.] --Shak.
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