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Webster's 1828 Dictionary

CASTRATE, v.t.
1. To geld; to deprive of the testicles; to emasculate.
2. To take away or retrench, as the obscene parts of a writing.
3. To take out a leaf or sheet from a book, and render it imperfect.

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005)

n
1: a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction; "eunuchs guarded the harem" [syn: eunuch, castrate] v
1: deprive of strength or vigor; "The Senate emasculated the law" [syn: emasculate, castrate]
2: edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate; "bowdlerize a novel" [syn: bowdlerize, bowdlerise, expurgate, castrate, shorten]
3: remove the testicles of a male animal [syn: emasculate, castrate, demasculinize, demasculinise]
4: remove the ovaries of; "Is your cat spayed?" [syn: alter, neuter, spay, castrate]

Merriam Webster's

transitive verb (castrated; castrating) Etymology: Latin castratus, past participle of castrare; akin to Greek keazein to split, Sanskrit ?asati he slaughters Date: 1554 1. to render impotent or deprive of vitality especially by psychological means 2. a. to deprive of the testes ; geld b. to deprive of the ovaries ; spaycastrate nouncastration nouncastrator nouncastratory adjective

Oxford Reference Dictionary

v.tr. 1 remove the testicles of; geld. 2 deprive of vigour. Derivatives: castration n. castrator n. Etymology: L castrare

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

Castrate Cas"trate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Castrated; p. pr. & vb. n. Castrating.] [L. castrarus, p; p. of castrare to castrate, asin to Skr. [,c]astra knife.] 1. To deprive of the testicles; to emasculate; to geld; to alter. 2. To cut or take out; esp. to remove anything erroneous, or objectionable from, as the obscene parts of a writing; to expurgate. My . . . correspondent . . . has sent me the following letter, which I have castrated in some places. --Spectator.

Collin's Cobuild Dictionary

(castrates, castrating, castrated) To castrate a male animal or a man means to remove his testicles. In the ancient world, it was probably rare to castrate a dog or cat. ...a castrated male horse. VERB: V n, V-edcastration (castrations) ...the castration of male farm animals. N-VAR

Soule's Dictionary of English Synonyms

v. a. 1. Geld, emasculate, glib, deprive, of virility, make a eunuch. 2. Deprive of vigor, mortify, suppress, subdue, weaken, take the life out of.

Moby Thesaurus

alter, beat down, bleed, break, browbeat, bulldoze, bully, change, clamp down on, coerce, compel, cow, cripple, daunt, demasculinize, desex, desexualize, despotize, devitalize, disable, domineer, domineer over, drain, effeminate, effeminatize, effeminize, emasculate, empty, enervate, enslave, etiolate, eunuchize, exhaust, fix, geld, grind, grind down, hamstring, henpeck, hobble, incapacitate, intimidate, keep down, keep under, lame, lord it over, maim, mutilate, neuter, oppress, overawe, overbear, overmaster, override, press heavy on, repress, ride over, ride roughshod over, sissify, soften, spay, sterilize, subjugate, suppress, terrorize, trample down, trample upon, tread down, tread upon, tyrannize, tyrannize over, unman, unnerve, unsex, unstring, walk all over, walk over, weigh heavy on, wing, womanize





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