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Webster's 1828 Dictionary

CARTEL, n.
1. A writing or agreement between states at war, for the exchange of prisoners, or for some mutual advantage; also, a vessel employed to convey the messenger on this occasion.
2. A letter of defiance or challenge; a challenge to single combat. This sense the word has still in France and Italy; but with us it is obsolete.
Cartel-ship, is a ship employed in the exchange of prisoners, or in carrying propositions to an enemy.
CARTEL, v.i. To defy.

WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005)

n
1: a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service; "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly" [syn: trust, corporate trust, combine, cartel]

Merriam Webster's

noun Etymology: French, letter of defiance, from Old Italian cartello, literally, placard, from carta leaf of paper — more at card Date: 1692 1. a written agreement between belligerent nations 2. a combination of independent commercial or industrial enterprises designed to limit competition or fix prices 3. a combination of political groups for common action

Oxford Reference Dictionary

n. 1 an informal association of manufacturers or suppliers to maintain prices at a high level, and control production, marketing arrangements, etc. 2 a political combination between parties. Derivatives: cartelize v.tr. & intr. (also -ise). Etymology: G Kartell f. F cartel f. It. cartello dimin. of carta CARD(1)

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

Cartel Car*tel", n. [F., fr. LL. cartellus a little paper, dim. fr. L. charta. See 1st Card.] 1. (Mil.) An agreement between belligerents for the exchange of prisoners. --Wilhelm. 2. A letter of defiance or challenge; a challenge to single combat. [Obs.] He is cowed at the very idea of a cartel., --Sir W. Scott.

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

Cartel, or Cartel ship, a ship employed in the exchange of prisoners, or in carrying propositions to an enemy; a ship beating a flag of truce and privileged from capture.

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

Cartel Car"tel, v. t. To defy or challenge. [Obs.] You shall cartel him. --B. Jonson.

Collin's Cobuild Dictionary

(cartels) A cartel is an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices. (BUSINESS) ...a drug cartel... N-COUNT

Moby Thesaurus

Aktiengesellschaft, Anschluss, NATO, SEATO, accord, addition, affiliation, agglomeration, aggregation, agreement, aktiebolag, alliance, amalgamation, arrangement, assimilation, association, bargain, binding agreement, blend, blending, blow, body corporate, bond, business, business establishment, cabal, capitulation, centralization, chain, challenge, chamber of commerce, coalescence, coalition, collective agreement, combination, combine, combo, commercial enterprise, compact, compagnie, company, composition, concern, concord, concordat, confederacy, confederation, congeries, conglomerate, conglomerate corporation, conglomeration, conjugation, conjunction, consolidating company, consolidation, consortium, conspiracy, contract, convention, copartnership, corporate body, corporation, covenant, covenant of salt, dare, deal, defi, defy, dicker, diversified corporation, ecumenism, embodiment, employment contract, encompassment, enosis, entente, entente cordiale, enterprise, federalization, federation, firm, formal agreement, fusion, gage, gauntlet, glove, group, holding company, hookup, house, inclusion, incorporation, industry, integration, international agreement, ironclad agreement, joint-stock association, joint-stock company, junction, junta, league, legal agreement, legal contract, marriage, meld, melding, merger, multinational, mutual agreement, mutual-defense treaty, nonaggression pact, operating company, package, package deal, pact, paction, partnership, plunderbund, pool, promise, protocol, public utility, slap, solidification, stipulation, stock company, stump, syncretism, syndicate, syndication, syneresis, synthesis, tie-up, trade association, transaction, treaty, trust, understanding, unification, union, union contract, utility, valid contract, wage contract, wedding





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