Wound WOUND, n. [G.] 1. A breach of the skin and flesh of an animal,
or of the bark and wood of a tree, or of the bark and substance of other
plants, caused by violence or external force. The self-healing power
of living beings, animal or vegetable, by which the parts separated
in wounds, tend to unite and become sound, is a remarkable proof of
divine benevolence and wisdom. 2. Injury; hurt; as a wound given to
credit or reputation. WOUND, v.t. To hurt by violence; as,
to wound the head or the arm; to wound a tree. He was wounded for
our transgressions. Isa 53. WOUND, pret. and pp. of wind.
wound
adj 1: put in a coil
n 1: an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving
a cut or break in the skin) [syn: wound, lesion]
2: a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat [syn:
wound, injury, combat injury]
3: a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride); "he feared
that mentioning it might reopen the wound"; "deep in her
breast lives the silent wound"; "The right reader of a good
poem can tell the moment it strikes him that he has taken an
immortal wound--that he will never get over it"--Robert Frost
4: the act of inflicting a wound [syn: wound, wounding]
v 1: cause injuries or bodily harm to [syn: injure, wound]
2: hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include
me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised my ego"
[syn: hurt, wound, injure, bruise, offend, spite]
wound I. nounEtymology: Middle English, from Old English wund; akin to
Old High German wunta wound Date: before 12th century 1.a. an injury to the body (as from violence, accident, or surgery)
that typically involves laceration or breaking of a membrane (as the skin)
and usually damage to underlying tissues b. a cut or breach in a
plant usually due to an external agent
2. a mental or emotional hurt or blow 3. something resembling
a wound in appearance or effect; especially a rift in or blow to
a political body or social group
II. verbDate: before 12th century transitive
verb
to cause a wound to or in intransitive verb
to inflict a wound III. past and past participle ofwind
wound 1. n. & v. --n. 1 an injury done to living tissue by a cut or blow etc., esp. beyond the cutting or piercing of the skin. 2 an injury to a person's reputation or a pain
inflicted on a person's feelings. 3 poet. the pangs of love. --v.tr. inflict a wound on (wounded soldiers; wounded feelings). Derivatives: woundingly adv. woundless
adj. Etymology: OE wund (n.), wundian (v.) 2. past and past part. of WIND(2) (cf. WIND(1) v. 6).
wound
I.VERB FORM OF 'WIND'Wound is the past tense and past participle of
wind 2.
II.INJURY(wounds, wounding, wounded)Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1.
A wound is damage to part of your body, especially a cut or a hole in your flesh,
which is caused by a gun, knife, or other weapon.
The wound is healing nicely...Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds.N-COUNT
2.
If a weapon or something sharp wounds you, it damages your body.
A bomb exploded in a hotel, killing six people and wounding another five...The two wounded men were taken to a nearby hospital.VERB: V n, V-ed
•
The wounded are people who are wounded.
Hospitals said they could not cope with the wounded...N-PLURAL
3.
A wound is a lasting bad effect on someone's mind or feelings caused by a very
upsetting experience. (LITERARY)
She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.N-COUNT
4.
If you are wounded by what someone says or does, your feelings are deeply hurt.
He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides...= hurt
VERB: be V-ed
5.
to rub salt into the wound: seesalt
Wind \Wind\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wound (wound) (rarely
Winded); p. pr. & vb. n. Winding.] [OE. winden, AS.
windan; akin to OS. windan, D. & G. winden, OHG. wintan,
Icel. & Sw. vinda, Dan. vinde, Goth. windan (in comp.). Cf.
Wander, Wend.]
1. To turn completely, or with repeated turns; especially, to
turn about something fixed; to cause to form convolutions
about anything; to coil; to twine; to twist; to wreathe;
as, to wind thread on a spool or into a ball.
Whether to wind The woodbine round this arbor.
--Milton.
2. To entwist; to infold; to encircle.
Sleep, and I will wind thee in arms. --Shak.
3. To have complete control over; to turn and bend at one's
pleasure; to vary or alter or will; to regulate; to
govern. ``To turn and wind a fiery Pegasus.'' --Shak.
In his terms so he would him wind. --Chaucer.
Gifts blind the wise, and bribes do please And wind
all other witnesses. --Herrick.
Were our legislature vested in the prince, he might
wind and turn our constitution at his pleasure.
--Addison.
4. To introduce by insinuation; to insinuate.
You have contrived . . . to wind Yourself into a
power tyrannical. --Shak.
Little arts and dexterities they have to wind in
such things into discourse. --Gov. of
Tongue.
5. To cover or surround with something coiled about; as, to
wind a rope with twine.
To wind off, to unwind; to uncoil.
To wind out, to extricate. [Obs.] --Clarendon.
To wind up.
(a) To coil into a ball or small compass, as a skein of
thread; to coil completely.
(b) To bring to a conclusion or settlement; as, to wind up
one's affairs; to wind up an argument.
(c) To put in a state of renewed or continued motion, as a
clock, a watch, etc., by winding the spring, or that
which carries the weight; hence, to prepare for
continued movement or action; to put in order anew.
``Fate seemed to wind him up for fourscore years.''
--Dryden. ``Thus they wound up his temper to a
pitch.'' --Atterbury.
(d) To tighten (the strings) of a musical instrument, so
as to tune it. ``Wind up the slackened strings of thy
lute.'' --Waller.
Wound \Wound\ (?; 277), n. [OE. wounde, wunde, AS. wund; akin to
OFries. wunde, OS. wunda, D. wonde, OHG. wunta, G. wunde,
Icel. und, and to AS., OS., & G. wund sore, wounded, OHG.
wunt, Goth. wunds, and perhaps also to Goth. winnan to
suffer, E. win. [root]140. Cf. Zounds.]
1. A hurt or injury caused by violence; specifically, a
breach of the skin and flesh of an animal, or in the
substance of any creature or living thing; a cut, stab,
rent, or the like. --Chaucer.
Showers of blood Rained from the wounds of
slaughtered Englishmen. --Shak.
2. Fig.: An injury, hurt, damage, detriment, or the like, to
feeling, faculty, reputation, etc.
3. (Criminal Law) An injury to the person by which the skin
is divided, or its continuity broken; a lesion of the
body, involving some solution of continuity.
Note: Walker condemns the pronunciation woond as a
``capricious novelty.'' It is certainly opposed to an
important principle of our language, namely, that the
Old English long sound written ou, and pronounced like
French ou or modern English oo, has regularly changed,
when accented, into the diphthongal sound usually
written with the same letters ou in modern English, as
in ground, hound, round, sound. The use of ou in Old
English to represent the sound of modern English oo was
borrowed from the French, and replaced the older and
Anglo-Saxon spelling with u. It makes no difference
whether the word was taken from the French or not,
provided it is old enough in English to have suffered
this change to what is now the common sound of ou; but
words taken from the French at a later time, or
influenced by French, may have the French sound.
Wound gall (Zo["o]l.), an elongated swollen or tuberous
gall on the branches of the grapevine, caused by a small
reddish brown weevil ({Ampeloglypter sesostris}) whose
larv[ae] inhabit the galls.
Wound \Wound\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wounded; p. pr. & vb. n.
Wounding.] [AS. wundian. [root]140. See Wound, n.]
1. To hurt by violence; to produce a breach, or separation of
parts, in, as by a cut, stab, blow, or the like.
The archers hit him; and he was sore wounded of the
archers. --1 Sam. xxxi.
3.
2. To hurt the feelings of; to pain by disrespect,
ingratitude, or the like; to cause injury to.
When ye sin so against the brethren, and wound their
weak conscience, ye sin against Christ. --1 Cor.
viii. 12.
Wind \Wind\, v. t. [From Wind, moving air, but confused in
sense and in conjugation with wind to turn.] [imp. & p. p.
Wound (wound), R. Winded; p. pr. & vb. n. Winding.]
To blow; to sound by blowing; esp., to sound with prolonged
and mutually involved notes. ``Hunters who wound their
horns.'' --Pennant.
Ye vigorous swains, while youth ferments your blood, .
. . Wind the shrill horn. --Pope.
That blast was winded by the king. --Sir W.
Scott.
wound
I. n.1. Hurt, injury (for example, a cut, stab, bruise, etc.).
2. Injury, hurt, damage, detriment, harm.
3. Pain (of the mind or feelings), pang, torture, grief, anguish.
II. v. a.1. Hurt, injure, damage, harm (with some weapon or such agency).
2. Pain, irritate, gall, lacerate, prick.
3. Annoy, mortify, offend, pain, give pain to, hurt the feelings of.
wound
̈ɪwu:nd n.
1 damage, hurt, injury, trauma, traumatism; laceration, puncture, cut, gash, slash,
lesion, bruise, contusion: We dressed and bandaged the wounds of the victims.
2 slight, damage, injury, harm, blow, distress, mortification, torment, torture, anguish,
pain, insult: Hugh takes the slightest criticism as a deep wound to his self-esteem. --v.
3 damage, harm, injure, hurt, traumatize; cut, slash, gash, lacerate, slit, stab, shoot,
Colloq wing: He was wounded in the leg in the war.
4 slight, distress, damage, mortify, insult, hurt, pain, grieve, offend, aggrieve, wrong:
I was terribly wounded by the things she said about me.
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