Overrun OVERRUN', v.t. 1. To run or spread over; to grow over; to
cover all over. The sluggard's farm is overrun with weeds. Some plants
unchecked will soon overrun a field. The Canada thistle is overrunning
the northern parts of New England, as it has overrun Normandy. 2. To
march or rove over; to harass by hostile incursions; to ravage. The
south of Europe was formerly overrun by the Goths, Vandals and other
barbarians. 3. To outrun; to run faster than another and leave him
behind. Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and overran Cushi.
2 Sam 18. 4. To overspread with numbers. Were it not for the ibis,
it has been supposed Egypt would be overrun with crocodiles. 5. To
injure by treading down. 6. Among printers, to change the disposition
of types and carry those of one line into another, either in correction,
or in the contraction or extension of columns. OVERRUN',
v.i. To overflow; to run over.
overrun
n 1: too much production or more than expected [syn:
overproduction, overrun]
v 1: invade in great numbers; "the roaches infested our kitchen"
[syn: infest, overrun]
2: occupy in large numbers or live on a host; "the Kudzu plant
infests much of the South and is spreading to the North"
[syn: invade, overrun, infest]
3: flow or run over (a limit or brim) [syn: overflow,
overrun, well over, run over, brim over]
4: seize the position of and defeat; "the Crusaders overran much
of the Holy Land"
5: run beyond or past; "The plane overran the runway"
overrun I. transitive verb (overran; -run;
-running)
Date: before 12th century 1.a.(1) to defeat decisively and occupy the positions of
(2) to invade and occupy or ravage
b. to spread or swarm over ;infest2.a. to run or go beyond or past <the plane overran the
runway> b.exceed <overrun a budget> c. to
readjust (set type) by shifting letters or words from one line into another
3. to flow over <the river overran its banks>
II. nounDate: 1898 1. an act or instance of overrunning;
especially an exceeding of the costs estimated in a contract for
development and manufacture of new equipment 2. the amount by which
something overruns 3. a run in excess of the quantity ordered by
a customer
overrun v. & n. --v.tr. (-running; past -ran; past part. -run) 1 (of vermin, weeds, etc.) swarm or spread over. 2 conquer or ravage (territory) by force. 3 (of time, expenditure,
production, etc.) exceed (a fixed limit). 4 Printing carry over (a word etc.) to the next line or page. 5 Mech. rotate faster than. 6 flood (land). --n. 1 an instance of
overrunning. 2 the amount of this. 3 the movement of a vehicle at a speed greater than is imparted by the engine. Etymology: OE oferyrnan (as OVER-, RUN)
overrun
(overruns, overrunning, overran)
1. If an army or an armed force overruns a place, area, or country, it succeeds in
occupying it very quickly.
A group of rebels overran the port area and most of the northern suburbs...VERB: V n
2. If you say that a place is overrunwith things that you consider undesirable,
you mean that there are a large number of them there.
The Hotel has been ordered to close because it is overrun by mice and rats...Padua and Vicenza are prosperous, well-preserved cities, not overrun by tourists.ADJ: v-link ADJ, usu ADJ with/by n
3. If an event or meeting overruns by, for example, ten minutes, it continues for ten
minutes longer than it was intended to.
Tuesday's lunch overran by three-quarters of an hour...The talks overran their allotted time.VERB: V by n, V n, also V
4. If costs overrun, they are higher than was planned or expected. (BUSINESS)
We should stop the nonsense of taxpayers trying to finance new weapons whose costs always
overrun hugely...Costs overran the budget by about 30%.VERB: V, V n
• Overrun is also a noun.
He was stunned to discover cost overruns of at least $1 billion.N-COUNT: usu n N
overrun
ˌəuvəˈrʌn v. & n. --v.tr. (-running; past -ran; past
part. -run) 1 (of vermin, weeds, etc.) swarm or spread over. 2 conquer or
ravage (territory) by force. 3 (of time, expenditure, production, etc.) exceed
(a fixed limit). 4 Printing carry over (a word etc.) to the next line or
page. 5 Mech. rotate faster than. 6 flood (land). --n. 1 an instance of
overrunning. 2 the amount of this. 3 the movement of a vehicle at a speed
greater than is imparted by the engine. [OE oferyrnan (as OVER-, RUN)]
Overrun \O`ver*run"\, v. i.
1. To run, pass, spread, or flow over or by something; to be
beyond, or in excess.
Despised and trodden down of all that overran.
--Spenser.
2. (Print.) To extend beyond its due or desired length; as, a
line, or advertisement, overruns.
Overrun \O`ver*run"\, v. t. [imp. Overran; p. p. Overrun; p.
pr. & vb. n. Overrunning. ]
1. To run over; to grow or spread over in excess; to invade
and occupy; to take possession of; as, the vine overran
its trellis; the farm is overrun with witch grass.
Those barbarous nations that overran the world.
--Spenser.
2. To exceed in distance or speed of running; to go beyond or
pass in running.
Ahimaaz run by the way of the plain, and overran
Cushi. --2 Sam.
xviii. 23.
3. To go beyond; to extend in part beyond; as, one line
overruns another in length.
Note: In machinery, a sliding piece is said to overrun its
bearing when its forward end goes beyond it.
4. To abuse or oppress, as if by treading upon.
None of them the feeble overran. --Spenser.
5. (Print.)
(a) To carry over, or back, as type, from one line or page
into the next after, or next before.
(b) To extend the contents of (a line, column, or page)
into the next line, column, or page.
overrun n. 1. [techspeak] Term for a frequent consequence of data
arriving faster than it can be consumed, esp. in serial line
communications. For example, at 9600 baud there is almost exactly one
character per millisecond, so if a silo can hold only two characters
and the machine takes longer than 2 msec to get to service the
interrupt, at least one character will be lost. 2. Also applied to
non-serial-I/O communications. "I forgot to pay my electric bill due to
mail overrun." "Sorry, I got four phone calls in 3 minutes last night
and lost your message to overrun." When thrashing at tasks, the next
person to make a request might be told "Overrun!" Compare firehose
syndrome}. 3. More loosely, may refer to a buffer overflow not
necessarily related to processing time (as in overrun screw).
overrun
I. v. a.1. Run over, spread over, grow over.
2. Ravage, devastate, despoil, lay waste, harass, subdue, oppress.
3. Outrun.
4. Injure, trample down.
II. v. n.
Overflow, run over.
overrun
ˌəuvəˈrʌn v. invade, defeat, attack, ravage, destroy, overwhelm, conquer, harry,
vandalize, plunder, maraud, scourge, despoil, sack, strip, pillage, storm, Colloq blitz: Within
a week the armies had overrun the country and captured the capital city.
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