FULSOME DEFINITIONS - 8 definitions found
Websters 1828 Dictionary 
Fulsome FUL'SOME, a. 1. Nauseous; offensive. He that brings
fulsome objects to my view, with nauseous images my fancy fills.
2. Rank; offensive to the smell; as a rank and fulsome smell.
3. Lustful; as fulsome ewes. 4. Tending to obscenity; as a fulsome
epigram. These are the English definitions of fulsome, but I have
never witnessed such applications of the word in the United States. It
seems then that full and foul are radically the same word, the primary
sense of which is stuffed, crowded, from the sense of putting on or
in. In the United States, the compound fullsome takes its signification
from full, in the sense of cloying or satiating, and in England, fulsome
takes its predominant sense from foulness.
WordNet (r) 2.1 (2005) 
fulsome
adj 1: unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in
manner or speech; "buttery praise"; "gave him a fulsome
introduction"; "an oily sycophantic press agent";
"oleaginous hypocrisy"; "smarmy self-importance"; "the
unctuous Uriah Heep"; "soapy compliments" [syn:
buttery, fulsome, oily, oleaginous, smarmy,
soapy, unctuous]
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th Edition (2003) 
fulsome adjective
Etymology: Middle English fulsom copious, cloying, from
full + -som -some Date: 13th century 1.
a. characterized by abundance ; copious <describes
in fulsome detail — G. N. Shuster> <fulsome bird
life. The feeder overcrowded — Maxine Kumin> b. generous
in amount, extent, or spirit <the passengers were fulsome
in praise of the plane's crew — Don Oliver> <a fulsome
victory for the far left — Bruce Rothwell> <the greetings have
been fulsome, the farewells tender — Simon Gray> c.
being full and well developed <she was in generally fulsome,
limpid voice — Thor Eckert, Jr.>
2. aesthetically, morally, or generally offensive <fulsome
lies and nauseous flattery — William Congreve> <the devil take thee
for a…fulsome rogue — George Villiers> 3. exceeding
the bounds of good taste ; overdone <the fulsome chromium
glitter of the escalators dominating the central hall — Lewis Mumford>
4. excessively complimentary or flattering ; effusive
<an admiration whose extent I did not express, lest I be thought
fulsome — A. J. Liebling> • fulsomely adverb
• fulsomeness noun Usage:
The senses shown above are the chief living senses of fulsome.
Sense 2, which was a generalized term of disparagement in the late 17th
century, is the least common of these. Fulsome became a point of
dispute when sense 1, thought to be obsolete in the 19th century, began to
be revived in the 20th. The dispute was exacerbated by the fact that the
large dictionaries of the first half of the century missed the beginnings
of the revival. Sense 1 has not only been revived but has spread in its
application and continues to do so. The chief danger for the user of
fulsome is ambiguity. Unless the context is made very clear, the
reader or hearer cannot be sure whether such an expression as “fulsome
praise” is meant in sense 1b or in sense 4.
Oxford English Reference Dictionary 
fulsome adj. 1 disgusting by excess of flattery, servility, or expressions of affection; excessive, cloying. 2 disp. copious. Usage: In fulsome praise, fulsome means 'excessive',
not 'generous'. Derivatives: fulsomely adv. fulsomeness n. Etymology: ME f. FULL(1) + -SOME(1)
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner\'s English Dictionary 
fulsome
If you describe expressions of praise, apology, or gratitude as fulsome, you disapprove
of them because they are exaggerated and elaborate, so that they sound insincere.
Newspapers have been fulsome in their praise of the former president.
= extravagant
ADJ [disapproval]
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) 
Fulsome \Ful"some\, a. [Full, a. + -some.]
1. Full; abundant; plenteous; not shriveled. [Obs.]
His lean, pale, hoar, and withered corpse grew
fulsome, fair, and fresh. --Golding.
2. Offending or disgusting by overfullness, excess, or
grossness; cloying; gross; nauseous; esp., offensive from
excess of praise; as, fulsome flattery.
And lest the fulsome artifice should fail Themselves
will hide its coarseness with a veil. --Cowper.
3. Lustful; wanton; obscene; also, tending to obscenity.
[Obs.] ``Fulsome ewes.'' --Shak. -- Ful"some*ly, adv. --
Ful"some*ness, n. --Dryden.
Soule\'s Dictionary of English Synonyms 
fulsome
a.
1. Gross, excessive, offensively extravagant, offensive, nauseous.
2. Nauseous, nauseating, offensive, disgusting, repulsive.
3. Ribald, coarse, gross, tending to obscenity, questionable.
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 
299 Moby Thesaurus words for "fulsome":
Fescennine, Gongoresque, Johnsonian, Rabelaisian, abhorrent,
abject, abominable, adulatory, affected, arrant, atrocious, awful,
bad, bad-smelling, barfy, base, bawdy, beastly, bedizened,
beggarly, below contempt, beneath contempt, big-sounding,
blameworthy, bland, blandishing, blarneying, blue, bombastic,
brackish, brutal, buttery, cajoling, canting, cheesy, cloying,
complimentary, contemptible, convoluted, courtierly, courtly,
crude, crummy, debased, declamatory, degraded, deplorable,
depraved, despicable, detestable, dire, dirty, disarming,
disgusting, dreadful, egregious, elevated, enormous, euphuistic,
excessive, execrable, extravagant, exuberant, fair-spoken, fawning,
fecal, fetid, filthy, fine-spoken, flagrant, flamboyant, flaming,
flashy, flattering, flaunting, forbidding, foul, foul-mouthed,
foul-spoken, foul-tongued, frowsty, frowy, frowzy, funky, fusty,
gamy, garish, gaudy, glib, grandiloquent, grandiose, grandisonant,
grave, graveolent, grievous, gross, gushing, hateful, heinous,
hero-worshiping, high, high-flowing, high-flown, high-flying,
high-sounding, highfalutin, holier-than-thou, honey-mouthed,
honey-tongued, honeyed, horrible, horrid, hypocritical, icky,
idolatrous, ignoble, ill-smelling, impure, infamous, ingratiating,
inkhorn, insincere, insinuating, ithyphallic, labyrinthine,
lamentable, lavish, lewd, lexiphanic, lionizing, little, loathsome,
lofty, lousy, low, low-down, lumpen, lurid, maggoty, magniloquent,
malodorous, mangy, mawkish, mealy-mouthed, mealymouthed, mean,
measly, mephitic, meretricious, miasmal, miasmic, mildewed,
mildewy, miserable, moldy, monstrous, musty, nasty, nauseant,
nauseating, nauseous, nefarious, nidorous, noisome, notorious,
noxious, objectionable, obnoxious, obscene, obsequious, odious,
odorous, offensive, oily, oily-tongued, oleaginous, olid, orotund,
ostentatious, outrageous, overappreciative, overdone,
overelaborate, overinvolved, overpraising, overripe, overwrought,
paltry, pecksniffian, pedantic, petty, pharisaical, pitiable,
pitiful, poisonous, poky, pompous, poor, pornographic, pretentious,
profuse, putrid, rancid, rank, raunchy, reasty, reasy, rebarbative,
reechy, reeking, reeky, regrettable, repellent, reprehensible,
reptilian, repugnant, repulsive, revolting, rhetorical, ribald,
rotten, sad, salacious, sanctimonious, satiating, sating, scabby,
scandalous, schlock, scrubby, scruffy, scummy, scurrile,
scurrilous, scurvy, sensational, sensationalistic, sententious,
shabby, shameful, shocking, shoddy, showy, sickening, slick, slimy,
slobbery, small, smarmy, smellful, smelling, smelly, smoking-room,
smooth, smooth-spoken, smooth-tongued, smug, smutty, soapy,
soft-soaping, soft-spoken, sonorous, sordid, spoiled, squalid,
stenchy, stilted, stinking, strong, stuffy, suave, suave-spoken,
sulfurous, sultry, sycophantic, tall, terrible, too bad, tortuous,
uncensorious, unchaste, unclean, uncritical, uncriticizing,
unctuous, unmentionable, unprintable, unrepeatable, unreproachful,
vile, villainous, vomity, weevily, wheedling, woeful, worst,
worthless, wretched, yucky
|
|
|