cholera n. Med. an infectious and often fatal disease of the small intestine caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, resulting in severe vomiting and diarrhoea. Phrases and
idioms: chicken (or fowl) cholera an infectious disease of fowls. Derivatives: choleraic adj. Etymology: ME f. L f. Gk kholera: see CHOLER
cholera
Cholera is a serious disease that often kills people. It is caused by drinking infected
water or by eating infected food.
...a cholera epidemic.N-UNCOUNT
cholera
ˈkɔlərə n. Med. an infectious and often fatal disease of the
small intestine caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, resulting in severe
vomiting and diarrhoea. øchicken (or fowl) cholera an infectious disease
of fowls. øøcholeraic adj. [ME f. L f. Gk kholera: see CHOLER]
Cholera \Chol"er*a\, n. [L., a bilious disease. See Choler.]
(Med.)
One of several diseases affecting the digestive and
intestinal tract and more or less dangerous to life, esp. the
one commonly called Asiatic cholera.
Asiatic cholera, a malignant and rapidly fatal disease,
originating in Asia and frequently epidemic in the more
filthy sections of other lands, to which the germ or
specific poison may have been carried. It is characterized
by diarrhea, rice-water evacuations, vomiting, cramps,
pinched expression, and lividity, rapidly passing into a
state of collapse, followed by death, or by a stage of
reaction of fever.
Cholera bacillus. See Comma bacillus.
Cholera infantum, a dangerous summer disease, of infants,
caused by hot weather, bad air, or poor milk, and
especially fatal in large cities.
Cholera morbus, a disease characterized by vomiting and
purging, with gripings and cramps, usually caused by
imprudence in diet or by gastrointestinal disturbance.
Chicken cholera. See under Chicken.
Hog cholera. See under Hog.
Sporadic cholera, a disease somewhat resembling the Asiatic
cholera, but originating where it occurs, and rarely
becoming epidemic.
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