Bead BEAD, n. 1. A little perforated ball, to be strung on a
thread, and worn about the neck, for ornament. A string of beads is called
a necklace. Beads are made of gold, pearl, amber, steel, garnet, coral,
diamond, crystal, pastes, glasses, etc. The Romanists use strings of beads
in rehearsing their prayers. Hence the phrase, to tell beads, and to be
at one's beads, is to be at prayer. 2. Any small globular body; hence
the glass globules, used in traffic with savages, and sold in strings,
are called beads; also a bubble on spirit. 3. In architecture, a
round molding, commonly made upon the edge of a piece of stuff, in the
Corinthian and Roman orders,cut or carved in short embossments, like beads
in necklaces.of beads, is a charge given by a priest to his parishioners,
to repeat certain pater-nosters upon their beads for a departed soul.
bead
n 1: a small ball with a hole through the middle
2: a shape that is spherical and small; "he studied the shapes
of low-viscosity drops"; "beads of sweat on his forehead"
[syn: drop, bead, pearl]
3: a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture [syn:
beading, bead, beadwork, astragal]
v 1: form into beads, as of water or sweat, for example
2: decorate by sewing beads onto; "bead the wedding gown"
3: string together like beads
bead I. nounEtymology: Middle English bede prayer, prayer bead, from
Old English bed, gebed prayer; akin to Old English biddan
to entreat, pray — more at bidDate: before 12th century 1.a.obsoleteprayer — usually used in plural b.plural a series of prayers and meditations made with a rosary
2. a small piece of material pierced for threading on a string or
wire (as in a rosary) 3.plurala.rosaryb. a necklace of beads or pearls
4. a small ball-shaped body: as a. a drop of sweat or blood
b. a bubble formed in or on a beverage c. a small metal knob
on a firearm used as a front sight d. a blob or a line of weld metal
5. a projecting rim, band, or molding 6. a precise knowledge
or understanding — used in such phrases as get a bead onII. verbDate: 1577 transitive verb1. to furnish, adorn, or cover with beads or beading 2.
to string together like beads
intransitive verb to form into a bead
• beadernoun
bead n. & v. --n. 1 a a small usu. rounded and perforated piece of glass, stone, etc., for threading with others to make jewellery, or sewing on to fabric, etc. b (in pl.) a string of beads;
a rosary. 2 a drop of liquid; a bubble. 3 a small knob in the foresight of a gun. 4 the inner edge of a pneumatic tyre that grips the rim of the wheel. 5 Archit. a a moulding like a series
of beads. b a narrow moulding with a semicircular cross-section. --v. 1 tr. furnish or decorate with beads. 2 tr. string together. 3 intr. form or grow into beads. Phrases and
idioms: draw a bead on take aim at. tell one's beads use the beads of a rosary etc. in counting prayers. Derivatives: beaded adj. Etymology: orig. = 'prayer' (for which
the earliest use of beads arose): OE gebed f. Gmc, rel. to BID
bead
bi:d n. & v. --n. 1 a a small usu. rounded and perforated piece of
glass, stone, etc., for threading with others to make jewellery, or sewing on
to fabric, etc. b (in pl.) a string of beads; a rosary. 2 a drop of liquid;
a bubble. 3 a small knob in the foresight of a gun. 4 the inner edge of a
pneumatic tyre that grips the rim of the wheel. 5 Archit. a a moulding like a
series of beads. b a narrow moulding with a semicircular cross-section. --v. 1
tr. furnish or decorate with beads. 2 tr. string together. 3 intr. form
or grow into beads. ødraw a bead on take aim at. tell one's beads use the
beads of a rosary etc. in counting prayers. øøbeaded adj. [orig. = 'prayer'
(for which the earliest use of beads arose): OE gebed f. Gmc, rel. to BID]
Bead \Bead\, n. [OE. bede prayer, prayer bead, AS. bed, gebed,
prayer; akin to D. bede, G. bitte, AS. biddan, to ask, bid,
G. bitten to ask, and perh. to Gr. ? to persuade, L. fidere
to trust. Beads are used by the Roman Catholics to count
their prayers, one bead being dropped down a string every
time a prayer is said. Cf. Sp. cuenta bead, fr. contar to
count. See Bid, in to bid beads, and Bide.]
1. A prayer. [Obs.]
2. A little perforated ball, to be strung on a thread, and
worn for ornament; or used in a rosary for counting
prayers, as by Roman Catholics and Mohammedans, whence the
phrases to tell beads, to at one's beads, to bid beads,
etc., meaning, to be at prayer.
3. Any small globular body; as,
(a) A bubble in spirits.
(b) A drop of sweat or other liquid. ``Cold beads of
midnight dew.'' --Wordsworth.
(c) A small knob of metal on a firearm, used for taking
aim (whence the expression to draw a bead, for, to
take aim).
(d) (Arch.) A small molding of rounded surface, the
section being usually an arc of a circle. It may be
continuous, or broken into short embossments.
(e) (Chem.) A glassy drop of molten flux, as borax or
microcosmic salt, used as a solvent and color test for
several mineral earths and oxides, as of iron,
manganese, etc., before the blowpipe; as, the borax
bead; the iron bead, etc.
Bead and butt (Carp.), framing in which the panels are
flush, having beads stuck or run upon the two edges.
--Knight.
Beat mold, a species of fungus or mold, the stems of which
consist of single cells loosely jointed together so as to
resemble a string of beads. [Written also bead mould.]
Bead tool, a cutting tool, having an edge curved so as to
make beads or beading.
Bead tree (Bot.), a tree of the genus Melia, the best
known species of which ({M. azedarach}), has blue flowers
which are very fragrant, and berries which are poisonous.
bead
I. n.1. Globule, pellet (perforated for stringing).
2. Drop, droplet, pearly drop, bubble, blob.
3. Moulding, astragal.
II. v. a.1. Mould, decorate with a moulding.
2. Deck with beads, raise into beads.
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